NDLI: Influence of the introduced parasitoid Torymus sinensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) on T. koreanus and T. beneficus as indigenous parasitoids of the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on chestnut trees in Nagano Prefecture, Japan

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Influence of the introduced parasitoid Torymus sinensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) on T. koreanus and T. beneficus as indigenous parasitoids of the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on chestnut trees in Nagano Prefecture, Japan

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Applied Entomology and Zoology : Volume 46

Influence of the introduced parasitoid Torymus sinensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) on T. koreanus and T. beneficus as indigenous parasitoids of the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on chestnut trees in Nagano Prefecture, Japan

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Yara, Kaori Matsuo, Kazunori Sasawaki, Terunori Shimoda, Takeshi Moriya, Seiichi
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	We describe here the parasitoid wasps Torymus sinensis Kamijo and T. beneficus Yasumatsu & Kamijo (early-spring and late-spring strains), which are introduced and indigenous natural enemies of the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, an invasive chestnut pest in Japan. We recently discovered specimens of T. koreanus Kamijo, endemic in Korea, among Torymus parasitoids collected from D. kuriphilus galls in a Japanese chestnut orchard. In this study we compare the composition of Torymus parasitoids emerging from D. kuriphilus galls before and after the release of T. sinensis. Before the release of T. sinensis, early-spring and late-spring strains of T. beneficus predominated (58.3 and 20.8% of specimens collected). However, a few years after the release, both T. beneficus strains had been almost completely displaced by T. sinensis. In contrast to the rapid decrease in T. beneficus, T. koreanus did not decrease drastically before and even after the release of T. sinensis (approximately 10–20% of specimens collected). These results suggest that not a few T. koreanus were present in the Japanese chestnut orchard investigated at least several years after the release of T. sinensis, although both the T. beneficus strains were rapidly displaced by T. sinensis during this period.
Starting Page	55
Ending Page	60
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00036862
Journal	Applied Entomology and Zoology
Volume Number	47
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	1347605X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Japan
Publisher Date	2012-01-10
Publisher Place	Japan
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Torymus koreanus Torymus sinensis Torymus beneficus Natural enemy Dryocosmus kuriphilus Applied Ecology Agriculture Entomology Environmental Management Plant Pathology Zoology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Insect Science

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Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Minho (Northern Portugal): Bioecology, Native Parasitoid Communities and Biological Control with Torymus sinensis Kamijo (Hymenoptera: Torymidae)

Rearing, release and settlement prospect in Italy of Torymus sinensis, the biological control agent of the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus

Interaction between Torymus sinensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) and T. beneficus, Introduced and Indigenous Parasitoids of the Chestnut Gall Wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)

Colonization of Torymus sinensis KAMIJO(Hymenoptera : Torymidae), a Parasitoid of the Chestnut Gall Wasp, Drycosmus kuriphilus YASUMATSU(Hymenoptera : Cynipidae), Introduced from China

Decline of the Chestnut Gall Wasp Population, Dryocosmus kuriphilus YASUMATSU (Hymenoptera : Cynipidae) after the Establishment of Torymus sinensis KAMIJO (Hymenoptera : Torymidae)

Classical biological control against the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) in France

Parasitoids of Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in South Korea with Particular Reference to Ecologically Different Types of Torymus (Syntomaspis) sinensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae)

Behavioural Sequences of Oviposition and Host-Feeding of Torymus (Syntomaspis) beneficus YASUMATSU et KAMIJO (Hymenoptera : Torymidae), a Native Parasitoid of Dryocosmus kuriphilus YASUMATSU (Hymenoptera : Cynipidae)

Relationship between the introduced and indigenous parasitoids Torymus sinensis and T. beneficus (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) as inferred from mt-DNA (COI) sequences

Influence of the introduced parasitoid Torymus sinensis (Hymenoptera: Torymidae) on T. koreanus and T. beneficus as indigenous parasitoids of the chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on chestnut trees in Nagano Prefecture, Japan

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