NDLI: Genetic differences between wild and hatchery populations ofDiplodus sargus andD. vulgaris inferred from RAPD markers: implications for production and restocking programs design

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Genetic differences between wild and hatchery populations ofDiplodus sargus andD. vulgaris inferred from RAPD markers: implications for production and restocking programs design

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Journal of Applied Genetics : Volume 50

Journal of Applied Genetics : Volume 49

Journal of Applied Genetics : Volume 48

Journal of Applied Genetics : Volume 47

Genetic differences between wild and hatchery populations ofDiplodus sargus andD. vulgaris inferred from RAPD markers: implications for production and restocking programs design

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Pereira, J. C. Lino, P. G. Leitão, A. Joaquim, S. Chaves, R. Pousãao Ferreira, P. Guedes Pinto, H. Santos, M. Neves dos
Copyright Year	2010
Abstract	Restocking and stock enhancement programs are now recognized as an important tool for the management of fishery resources. It is important, however, to have an adequate knowledge on the genetic population structure of both the released stock and the wild population before carrying out such programs. In this study, random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were applied to assess genetic diversity and population structure of wild and hatchery populations of the white seabreamDiplodus sargus and the common two-banded seabreamD. vulgaris (Sparidae). The estimated values for intrapopulation genetic variation, measured using the percentage of polymorphic loci (%P), Shannon indexH’, and Nei’s gene diversity (h), showed high values for all populations. The percentage of genetic variation withinD. sargus andD. vulgaris populations, based on coefficient of gene differentiation, reached 82.5% and 90% of the total genetic variation, respectively. An undeniable decrease in genetic variation was found in both hatchery populations, particularly inD. sargus, compared to the wild ones. However, the high values of variation within all populations and the low levels of genetic variation among populations did not indicate inbreeding or depression effects, thus indicating a fairly proper hatchery management. Nevertheless, the results of this study highlight the importance of monitoring the genetic variation of hatchery populations, particularly those to be used in restocking programs. The creation of a genetic baseline database will contribute to a more efficient conservation management and to the design of genetically sustainable restocking programs.
Starting Page	67
Ending Page	72
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	12341983
Journal	Journal of Applied Genetics
Volume Number	51
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	21903883
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2010-01-01
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Diplodus sargus Diplodus vulgaris population genetics RAPD marker restocking Life Sciences Animal Genetics and Genomics Human Genetics Microbial Genetics and Genomics Plant Genetics & Genomics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Genetics Medicine

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