Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Guo ping Liu, Jing shuang Tang, Jie |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Abstract | The major objective of this research is to determine whether pollution trends could be reconstructed from sediment records at the downstream wetlands of the Huolin River. Sediment cores, representing a range of watershed characteristics and anthropogenic impacts, were collected from two marshes at the Xianghai Wetlands in order to trace the historical variation of heavy metals, accumulation rates, and chemical forms. Cores were $^{210}$Pb-and $^{137}$Cs-dated, and these data were used to calculate sedimentation rates and sediment accumulation rates that were compared with environmental change. Ranges of dry mass accumulation rates and sedimentation rates were 0.27–0.96g/ cm$^{2}$/yr and 0.27–0.90cm/yr. After normalization to Al, the anthropogenic enrichment of Cu, Zn, Cr, and Pb occurred in the uppep layer of sediments and indicated that heavy metal contamination coming from the hydrologic inputs primarily occurred after the 1980s. This result was consistent with two decades of surface coal-mining history within the upstream region of Huolin River. Sediment inputs of most heavy metals at Xianghai Wetlands began to increase over background levels at around 1885 and were generally consistent with the time of the Qing Dynasty’s immigration settlement. The anthropogenic inputs of Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Cr, and Pb have been 1.20–3.67 times greater than values of their natural inputs after the 1980s, which may be a result of increased input of heavy metal-rich alluvial deposits derived from surface coal-mining activities in the watershed. Sequential extraction was used to describe partitioning of heavy metals among different mineralogical components in sediments, and results showed that heavy metals in sediment cores were mostly associated with the lithogenic bonding forms (residual fraction) and least with the exchangeable fraction (except Pb). The major fraction of Pb was in the Fe−Mn oxide fraction (mean: 40.7–48.6%), indicating that Pb in these sediments had greater mobility and suggested that it might be primarily from anthropogenic sources. |
| Starting Page | 608 |
| Ending Page | 619 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 02775212 |
| Journal | Wetlands |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 19436246 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2004-01-01 |
| Publisher Institution | Society of Wetland Scientists |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | heavy metal chemical forms accumulation rate sediment wetlands Freshwater & Marine Ecology Environmental Management Ecology Hydrogeology Coastal Sciences Landscape Ecology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Environmental Chemistry |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|