NDLI: Prospects for Martensitic 12 % Cr Steels for Advanced Steam Power Plants

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Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals : Volume 70

Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals : Volume 69

Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals : Volume 69, Issue 10, December 2016

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Microstructural Evolution During Creep in 10 % Cr Steel Rotor Forgings for High Temperature Steam Turbines

Prospects for Martensitic 12 % Cr Steels for Advanced Steam Power Plants

Microstructural Degradation and Development of Damage During Creep in 9 % Chromium Ferritic Steels

Fundamental Models for Creep Properties of Steels and Copper

Effect of Ni and Mn on the Creep Behaviour of 9–10 %Cr Steels with Low N and High B

Effect of Tungsten on a Dispersion of M(C,N) Carbonitrides in 9 % Cr Steels Under Creep Conditions

Influence of Microstructural Inhomogeneity on the Creep Rupture Behaviour of 316LN SS Weld Joints

Origin of Threshold Stresses in a P92-type Steel

Effect of Oxidation Resistant Al$_{3}$Ti Coating on Creep Behaviour of a Near α-Ti Alloy Titan 29A

Microstructural Studies in Understanding the Role of Metallurgical Parameters on Creep Behaviour of Austenitic Alloys

Creep Damage Evaluation of DS CM247 Nickel Base Superalloy Using Alternate Current Potential Drop Technique

Creep Rupture Properties of Indigenously Developed 304HCu Austenitic Stainless Steel

Effect of Yttria Dispersion on Creep Properties of Pure Iron

Effect of Normalization Heat Treatment on Creep and Tensile Properties of Modified 9Cr–1Mo Steel

Effect of Ageing on Creep behaviour of IN 617 Nickel Base Super Alloy for Advanced USC Power Plant Applications

The Effect of Temperature on Creep Behaviour of Porous (1 at.%) Nano Crystalline Nickel

Development of Out-of-Pile Version of Instrumented Irradiation Capsule for Determination of Online Creep Deformation

Basic Mechanisms Leading to Fatigue Failure of Structural Materials

Effect of Ultrasonic Shot Peening on Surface Microstructure and Fatigue Behavior of Structural Alloys

On the Relationship Between Cyclic Deformation Behavior and Slip Mode in 316LN Stainless Steel with Varying Nitrogen Content

Behaviour of ODS Steels in Cyclic Loading

Characterization of High Temperature (873 K) Low Cycle Fatigue Damage in Modified 9Cr–1Mo Steel Using Magnetic Barkhausen Emission Technique

Influence of Dynamic Precipitation During Low Cycle Fatigue of Under-Aged AA6063 Alloy

Strain Amplitude and Temperature Effects on the Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Alloy 617M

Low Cycle Fatigue Behaviour of Modified 9Cr–1Mo Steel at 600 °C

Creep and Fatigue Interaction Behavior in Sanicro 25 Heat Resistant Austenitic Stainless Steel

Influence of Varying W and Ta on Low Cycle Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction Behavior of Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic Steels

Creep–Fatigue Interactions in Ti-6Al-4V Alloy at Ambient Temperature

Creep-Fatigue Crack Growth in Power Plant Steels

Crack Nucleation, Growth, and Arrest Under Subcritical Crack Growth

Small Creep Crack Growth Interacting with Microstructural and Mechanical Factors in a Polycrystalline Ni-Based Superalloy

Flexural Fatigue Performance of Plain and Fibre Reinforced Concrete

Microstructure, Creep and Thermomechanical Fatigue of Novel Solid Solution and Laves Phase Strengthened Cr$_{2}$O$_{3}$ and Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ Forming Ferrites for Car Engine Exhaust and Heat Exchanger Systems

Thermomechanical Fatigue Behavior of SS304

High Cycle Fatigue Damage Mechanisms of MAR-M 247 Superalloy at High Temperatures

Influence of Dynamic Strain Aging on High Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Alloy 617M

Micromechanics Modeling and Prediction of Stiffness Degradation Behavior of a Fiber Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposite Under Block Amplitude Fatigue Loads

A Study on the Fatigue Life of a Composite T-Joint Subjected to Transport Aircraft Spectrum Loads

Fatigue and Wear Behavior of Al6061–Graphene Composites Synthesized by Powder Metallurgy

Variable Amplitude Fatigue Testing to Characterize Mode II Delamination in a Polymer Composite

A Study of High Cycle Fatigue Fracture Behavior of Three Types of Steels Used in Automotive Industry

Establishing the Relationship Between Fatigue and Tensile Strength of Frictionally Joined Metal Matrix Nanocomposite Autogeneous Joints for Aerospace

High Temperature Fretting Fatigue Behavior of IMI 834 Titanium Alloy

Assessment of Rupture Behaviour of 9Cr-Steels Under Multiaxial State of Stress

Creep Rupture Behavior and Microscopic Analysis of 304HCu Austenitic Stainless Steel Under Multiaxial State of Stresses at 973 K

Low Cycle Fatigue Behaviour of 316 LN Stainless Steel in Presence of Notch

Overview: Experimental Constitutive Relationship for High Temperature Deformation and the Effect of Concurrent Microstructure Evolution

Physically-Based Modeling of Creep–Fatigue Crack Growth Using a Constitutive Theory and a Strip-Yield Methodology

Effect of Grain Disorientation on Early Fatigue Crack Propagation in FCC Polycrystals: Dislocation Dynamics Simulations and Corresponding Experimental Validation

Creep Stress Relaxation and Crack Incubation in the Presence of Structural Elastic Follow-Up

Fatigue Deformation of Polycrystalline Cu Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Cyclic Stress Analysis of a Rocket Engine Thrust Chamber Using Chaboche, Voce and Creep Constitutive Models

Low Cycle Fatigue Properties and Cyclic Elasto-plastic Response of Modified 9Cr-1Mo Steel

Evolution of Interfacial Dislocation Networks in Particle-Strengthened Alloy Systems During High Temperature Creep: A Discrete Dislocation Dynamics Study

Evaluation of Combined Hardening Parameters for Type 304LN Stainless Steel Under Strain-Controlled Cyclic Loading

Constitutive Modeling of Primary Creep Behaviour of P9 Steel

Directional Anisotropy of Crack Propagation Along Σ3 Grain Boundary in BCC Fe

Design and Analysis of Bellows for High Temperature Application as Per RCC-MR

A Random Vibration Approach for Fatigue Design of Industrial Piping

Design and Life Assessment of Inner Vessel for FBR-1&2

Experimental Qualification of Mechanical and Electrical Sub-systems of a Complex Mechanism Against Fatigue Failure

Creep of Engineering Materials: Modeling and Remaining Life Assessment

High Temperature Performance of Creep Strength Enhanced Ferritic Steels Under Steady and Cyclic Operating Conditions

Modeling of Creep Deformation Behaviour of RAFM Steel

Prediction of Forward Creep Behaviour from Stress Relaxation Data for a 10 % Cr Steel at 600 °C

Modification of Larson–Miller Parameter Technique for Predicting Creep Life of Materials

Fatigue Life Evaluation of Fillet Welded Cruciform Joints with Load-Carrying Welds

Estimation of Creep Failure Life of Rotor Grade Steel by Using Time–Temperature Parametric Methods

Low Cycle Fatigue Life Prediction of Al–Si–Mg Alloy Using Artificial Neural Network Approach

Creep Life Consumption Monitoring of a Turbine Rotor Blade

Determination of Fatigue Properties Using Miniaturized Specimens

Influence of Friction on the Response of Small Punch Test

Microstructure and Impression Creep Behavior of Al Based Surface Composite Produced by Friction Stir Processing

Experimental and Numerical Investigations on the Creep Behaviour of Heat-Resisting Chromium Steel X10CrMoVnb9-1 by Means of Small Punch Test

Development of Ductile Cast Iron for Spent Fuel Cask Applications Using Fracture Mechanics Principles

Limit Load Equations for Miniature Single Edge Notched Tensile Specimens

Failure Investigation of Frame 6FA Gas Turbine Compressor Blades

Failure Analysis of Boiler Tubes Used in a Thermal Power Plant

Root Cause Analysis of Steam Turbine Blade Failure

Failure Analysis of SA213-T22 Re-heater Rear Tube of Thermal Power Plant

Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals : Volume 69, Issue 1, January 2016

Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals : Volume 68

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Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals : Volume 65

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Prospects for Martensitic 12 % Cr Steels for Advanced Steam Power Plants

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Hald, John
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	Creep strength improvements of martensitic 9 % Cr steels have been obtained by controlled additions of V, Nb, N and B to the steels, which resulted in precipitation hardening by fine stable nitrides based on V and Nb as well as in stabilization of Cr carbides against coarsening. The best steels P92 and FB2 are now used in power plants up to 600–620 °C steam temperature. For higher steam temperatures up to 650 °C steels with 11–12 % Cr are needed for better resistance against steam oxidation. However, fine V and Nb based nitrides may transform to coarse Z-phase [Cr(V,Nb)N] nitrides in steels with such Cr contents, leading to a strength loss in long-term creep. The paper presents the status of development of new stable 12 Cr steels based on the concepts of either strengthening by fine Z-phase nitrides or on elimination of nitrides from the steels.
Starting Page	183
Ending Page	188
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09722815
Journal	Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals
Volume Number	69
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	09751645
Language	English
Publisher	Springer India
Publisher Date	2016-01-05
Publisher Place	New Delhi
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	9–12 % Cr steels Z-phase Creep strength Alloy design Metallic Materials Materials Science Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Metals and Alloys

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