NDLI: Effect of rising atmospheric CO$_{2}$ on sediment and water $^{15}$N interactions in experimental riparian wetland

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Htar, Swe Hlaing Zhu, Wei Huang, Jingyu Nkrumah, Philip Nti
Copyright Year	2013
Abstract	The experiment was conducted to ascertain net production and consumption rates of $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ and $^{15}$NO$_{3}$ $^{−}$ for water and sediment in a wetland. This was done using $^{15}$N isotope pool dilution methodology under ambient and elevated atmospheric CO$_{2}$ concentrations in experimental riparian wetlands to obtain the gross N transformation rates. The $^{15}$N budget for sediment was also estimated. The results suggested that the differences in high proportion of $^{15}$N concentration in the overlying water body under elevated CO$_{2}$ could be attributed to the low production and high consumption rates of $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ in sediment. The elevated CO$_{2}$ effect on production and consumption of NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ decreased by 144 % (P = 0.014) and increased by 153 % (P = 0.009), respectively. Thereby, $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ production rates are negatively related with $^{15}$NO$_{3}$ $^{−}$ consumption rates and this accounted for the decreases in net $^{15}$NO$_{3}$ $^{−}$ consumption under CO$_{2}$ enrichment in the wetland sediment by 11 % (P = 0.528). Therefore, $^{15}$NO$_{3}$ $^{−}$ production and consumption rates may strongly depend on NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ production. Inorganic $^{15}$N and total $^{15}$N exported from sediment to overlying water body by the effect of CO$_{2}$ were 41 % (P = 0.071) and 18 % (P = 0.000), respectively. Therefore, low net $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ production and high $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ consumption rates under elevated CO$_{2}$ may partly explain the significant reduction of N from the sediment.
Starting Page	3185
Ending Page	3195
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	18666280
Journal	Environmental Earth Sciences
Volume Number	70
Issue Number	7
e-ISSN	18666299
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2013-03-23
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Elevated CO$_{2}$ $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ production $^{15}$NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$ consumption $^{15}$NO$_{3}$ $^{−}$ production $^{15}$NO$_{3}$ $^{−}$ consumption $^{15}$N budget Geology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Global and Planetary Change Earth-Surface Processes Soil Science Environmental Chemistry Pollution Geology Water Science and Technology

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Adsorption of NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$-N and E. coli onto Mg$^{2+}$-modified zeolites

Effects of water table changes on soil CO$_{2}$, CH$_{4}$ and N$_{2}$O fluxes during the growing season in freshwater marsh of Northeast China

Assessment of phosphorus sediment–water exchange through water and mass budget in Passaúna Reservoir (Paraná State, Brazil)

Metal pollution assessment and multivariate analysis in sediment of Anzali international wetland

The investigation of Co$_{2}$ emissions for different rock units in the production of aggregate

N$_{2}$O and CO$_{2}$ emissions from South German arable soil after amendment of manures and composts

Inundation patterns and plant growth in constructed wetland characterized by dynamic water budget model

Interactions of plant species mediated plant competition for inorganic nitrogen with soil microorganisms in an alpine meadow

Ecological consideration of trace element contamination in sediment cores from Sundarban wetland, India

Effect of rising atmospheric CO$_{2}$ on sediment and water $^{15}$N interactions in experimental riparian wetland

Similar Documents

Adsorption of NH$_{4}$ $^{+}$-N and E. coli onto Mg$^{2+}$-modified zeolites

Effects of water table changes on soil CO$_{2}$, CH$_{4}$ and N$_{2}$O fluxes during the growing season in freshwater marsh of Northeast China

Assessment of phosphorus sediment–water exchange through water and mass budget in Passaúna Reservoir (Paraná State, Brazil)

Metal pollution assessment and multivariate analysis in sediment of Anzali international wetland

The investigation of Co$_{2}$ emissions for different rock units in the production of aggregate

N$_{2}$O and CO$_{2}$ emissions from South German arable soil after amendment of manures and composts

Inundation patterns and plant growth in constructed wetland characterized by dynamic water budget model

Interactions of plant species mediated plant competition for inorganic nitrogen with soil microorganisms in an alpine meadow

Ecological consideration of trace element contamination in sediment cores from Sundarban wetland, India

Effect of rising atmospheric CO$_{2}$ on sediment and water $^{15}$N interactions in experimental riparian wetland