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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Dafflon, Baptiste Irving, James Holliger, Klaus |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | Geophysical techniques can help to bridge the inherent gap that exists with regard to spatial resolution and coverage for classical hydrological methods. This has led to the emergence of a new and rapidly growing research domain generally referred to as hydrogeophysics. Given the differing sensitivities of various geophysical techniques to hydrologically relevant parameters, their inherent trade-off between resolution and range, as well as the notoriously site-specific nature of petrophysical parameter relations, the fundamental usefulness of multi-method surveys for reducing uncertainties in data analysis and interpretation is widely accepted. A major challenge arising from such endeavors is the quantitative integration of the resulting vast and diverse database into a unified model of the probed subsurface region that is consistent with all available measurements. To this end, we present a novel approach toward hydrogeophysical data integration based on a Monte-Carlo-type conditional stochastic simulation method that we consider to be particularly suitable for high-resolution local-scale studies. Monte Carlo techniques are flexible and versatile, allowing for accounting for a wide variety of data and constraints of differing resolution and hardness, and thus have the potential of providing, in a geostatistical sense, realistic models of the pertinent target parameter distributions. Compared to more conventional approaches, such as co-kriging or cluster analysis, our approach provides significant advancements in the way that larger-scale structural information contained in the hydrogeophysical data can be accounted for. After outlining the methodological background of our algorithm, we present the results of its application to the integration of porosity log and tomographic crosshole georadar data to generate stochastic realizations of the detailed local-scale porosity structure. Our procedure is first tested on pertinent synthetic data and then applied to a field dataset collected at the Boise Hydrogeophysical Research Site. Finally, we compare the performance of our data integration approach to that of more conventional methods with regard to the prediction of flow and transport phenomena in highly heterogeneous media and discuss the implications arising. |
| Starting Page | 580 |
| Ending Page | 591 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1674487X |
| Journal | Journal of Earth Science |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 1867111X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) |
| Publisher Date | 2009-06-23 |
| Publisher Place | China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | aquifer characterization conditional simulation geostatistics hydrogeophysics hydrology quantitative data integration Monte Carlo methods simulated annealing flow and transport modeling Geology Geochemistry Computer Applications in Earth Sciences Biogeosciences Applied Earth Sciences Earth Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
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