NDLI: Exposure to Violence and Achievement Motivation Beliefs: Moderating Roles of Cultural-Ecological Factors

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Predicting Savings for White and Black Young Adults: An Early Look at Racial Disparities in Savings and the Potential Role of Children’s Development Accounts (CDAs)

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Race and Social Problems : Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2011

Race and Social Problems : Volume 2

Race and Social Problems : Volume 1

Exposure to Violence and Achievement Motivation Beliefs: Moderating Roles of Cultural-Ecological Factors

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Butler Barnes, Sheretta T. Chavous, Tabbye M. Zimmerman, Marc A.
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	This study conceptualized individual-level cultural-ecological factors (racial identity and religious coping) as adolescent assets that would promote achievement motivation and reduce negative associations between community violence exposure and motivation. Our examination of African American adolescents (N = 380) from urban contexts indicated a negative association between community violence exposure and motivation beliefs (academic self-efficacy and academic importance). Accounting for socioeconomic factors and parental support, higher racial pride (private regard), and higher use of religion to cope with difficult times predicted higher motivation beliefs. Religious coping reduced the negative association of violence exposure with motivation beliefs. Among boys, however, there was a stronger, negative relationship between community violence and academic self-efficacy for those higher in private regard. Boys reporting higher private regard had more positive motivation beliefs when experiencing lower community violence. Results suggest cultural-ecological factors can support academic motivation but also may not fully protect youth exposed to high ecological risk.
Starting Page	75
Ending Page	91
Page Count	17
File Format	PDF
ISSN	18671748
Journal	Race and Social Problems
Volume Number	3
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	18671756
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2011-06-03
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Achievement motivation beliefs At-risk african american youth Community violence Racial identity Religious coping Personality and Social Psychology Social Work
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Sociology and Political Science Anthropology

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