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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Lee, Ki Ju Tang, Dongxu Park, K. Cho, Won Seung |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | Porous Y-doped (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics were prepared by the spark plasma sintering of (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ powders with different amounts of carbon black, and by subsequently burning out the carbon black acting as a pore precursor. The microstructure, PTCR and gas-sensing characteristics for porous Y-doped (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics were investigated. Spark plasma sintered (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics revealed a very fine microstructure containing submicron-sized grains with a cubic phase and revealed an increased porosity after the carbon black was burned out. As a result of reoxidation treatment, the grain size of the (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics increased to a few μm and the cubic phase transformed into a tetragonal phase. The phase transformation of (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics was affected by grain size. The PTCR jump in the (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics prepared by adding 40 vol.% carbon black showed an excellent value of 4.72 × 10$^{6}$, which was ten times higher than the PTCR jump in (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics. The electrical resistivity of the porous (Ba,Sr)TiO$_{3}$ ceramics was recovered as the atmosphere changed from a reducing gas (N$_{2}$) to an oxidizing gas (O$_{2}$) under consecutive heating and cooling cycles. |
| Starting Page | 99 |
| Ending Page | 107 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15989623 |
| Journal | Metals and Materials |
| Volume Number | 16 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 20054149 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The Korean Institute of Metals and Materials |
| Publisher Date | 2010-02-26 |
| Publisher Place | Springer |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | electrical properties sintering microstructure grain boundary grain growth Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer Magnetism, Magnetic Materials Operating Procedures, Materials Treatment Metallic Materials |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Materials Chemistry Mechanics of Materials Metals and Alloys Condensed Matter Physics |
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