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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Hwang, Hong Jin Kim, Eun Mi Rhew, Tae Hyong Lee, Choon Hwan |
| Copyright Year | 2004 |
| Abstract | We investigated the inherent protective mechanisms against stress and damage to photosystem II (PSII) in barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Albori). Leaves were desiccated at 30% relative humidity, under either low or high light (photon flux densities of 100 or 300 μmol m$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, respectively). During the treatment period, relative water content dropped to 35 to 45%, depending on light intensity. However, the photochemical efficiency of PSII (Fv/Fm) decreased only about 10%. This relatively stable response was due to the rapid, reversible increase in Fm (maximum fluorescence) during 20 min of dark-adaptation. During desiccation in the light, however, PSII was photo-inactivated by non-photochemical quenching (NPQ), with the excess excitation energy absorbed by the chlorophyll being dissipated as heat energy. This decline in NPQ in the first 2 min of treatment was caused by a relaxation in the energy-dependent quenching during dark-adaptation, but could be delayed significantly by a phosphatase inhibitor, NaF. In addition, the relaxation of other NPQ components related to state transition and phosphorylation of thylakoid phosphoproteins were blocked by NaF. |
| Starting Page | 142 |
| Ending Page | 148 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 12269239 |
| Journal | Journal of Plant Biology |
| Volume Number | 47 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 18670725 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2004-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | barley chlorophyll fluorescence desiccation phosphatase inhibitor photosystem II Plant Sciences Plant Breeding/Biotechnology Plant Genetics & Genomics Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography Plant Ecology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Plant Science |
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