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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhu, Jiaqing Ren, Zhiyu Du, Shichao Xie, Ying Wu, Jun Meng, Huiyuan Xue, Yuzhu Fu, Honggang |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | Developing cost-efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution is vital for the viability of H$_{2}$ energy generated via electrolytic water. Engineering favorable defects on the electrocatalysts to provide accessible active sites can boost the sluggish reaction thermodynamics or kinetics. Herein, Co$_{1–x }$S nanosheets were designed and grown on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) by controlling the successive two-step hydrothermal reaction. A belt-like cobalt-based precursor was first formed with the assistance of ammonia and rGO, which were then sulfurized into Co$_{1–x }$S by L-cysteine at a higher hydrothermal temperature. Because of the non-stoichiometric defects and ultrathin sheet-like structure, additional cobalt vacancies (V’$_{Co}$) were formed/exposed on the catalyst surface, which expedited the charge diffusion and increased the electroactive surface in contact with the electrolyte. The resulting Co$_{1–x }$S/rGO hybrids exhibited an overpotential as low as 310 mV at 10 mA·cm$^{–2}$ in an alkaline electrolyte for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Density functional theory calculations indicated that the V’$_{Co}$ on the Co$_{1–x }$S/rGO hybrid functioned as catalytic sites for enhanced OER. They also reduced the energy barrier for the transformation of intermediate oxygenated species, promoting the OER thermodynamics. |
| Starting Page | 1819 |
| Ending Page | 1831 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 19980124 |
| Journal | Nano Research |
| Volume Number | 10 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| e-ISSN | 19980000 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Tsinghua University Press |
| Publisher Date | 2017-03-17 |
| Publisher Place | Beijing |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | cobalt vacancies (V′$_{Co}$) Co$_{1–x }$S oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalysis nanosheets Nanotechnology Materials Science Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra Condensed Matter Physics Biotechnology Biomedicine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics Condensed Matter Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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