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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Straiker, Alex Mackie, Ken |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Abstract | Most of the behavioral effects of cannabis and its active ingredients, the cannabinoids (Δ$^{9}$THC being the most abundant of these), appear to be mediated by cannabinoid receptors. Endogenous cannabinoids (endocannabinoids) are lipid mediators that activate these same cannabinoid receptors. Elegant work from several laboratories over the past 5 years has established that endocannabinoids, possibly acting as retrograde messengers, mediate several forms of neuronal plasticity. Endocannabinoid-mediated neuronal plasticity is common, apparently occurring at all neurons that express cannabinoid receptors. Thus, it is likely that, Δ$^{9}$THC produces its effects by interacting with endocannabinoidmediated neuronal plasticity, though whether it does so cooperatively or antagonistically remains an open question. In this review we will briefly discuss the work establishing endocannabinoids as mediators of neuronal plasticity and then present evidence that a major effect of Δ$^{9}$THC may be to antagonize the actions of endocannabinoids. |
| Starting Page | E272 |
| Ending Page | E276 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 12341234 |
| Journal | The AAPS Journal |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15507416 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2006-01-01 |
| Publisher Institution | American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | neuronal plasticity endocannabinoid longterm depression calcium cannabis Pharmacology/Toxicology Biochemistry Biotechnology Pharmacy |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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