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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhao, Peihua Liu, Shengnan Xiong, Kuankuan Wang, Wentao Liu, Yaqing |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | A novel reactive flame retardant (FR) containing phosphorus, nitrogen, and silicon was synthesized successfully, and its chemical structure was fully characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry ($^{1}$H-NMR and $^{31}$P-NMR). Then it was used to impart flame resistance to cotton fabrics. Vertical flammability and limiting oxygen index test were used to evaluate the flame retardancy of the cotton fabrics treated with FR. When the cotton treated with 150 g/l FR and 50 g/l sodium hypophosphite, the finished cotton can pass the vertical flammability test. Thermogravimetry (TG) was used to evaluate thermal behavior of FR and cotton fabrics. TG results demonstrated that the FR has good thermostability and char-forming ability. After treatment with FR, the thermal stability of the cotton fabrics was clearly improved, indicating that the FR can protect cotton fabric from fire to a certain degree. Furthermore, attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was utilized to characterize the chemical structure of FR treated cotton fabrics. Finally, the surface morphology in different regions of the treated cotton was observed using scanning electron microscopy. |
| Starting Page | 569 |
| Ending Page | 575 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 12299197 |
| Journal | Fibers and Polymers |
| Volume Number | 17 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 18750052 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The Korean Fiber Society |
| Publisher Date | 2016-04-29 |
| Publisher Place | Seoul |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Reactive flame retardant Phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon Cotton fabrics Flame retardancy Polymer Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Chemical Engineering Polymers and Plastics |
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