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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Sezgin, Zeynep |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | Various studies, including Østergaard-Nielsen (New York & London: Routledge, 2003), Pries and Sezgin (Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2010), Thränhardt and Weiß (Freiburg: Lambertus, 2005), and Yurdakul (Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars, 2009) have examined the aims, activities, functions, and structures of migrant organizations in Germany. Among others, Daume et al. 2007, Kausch (Nr. 28: 21–25 ( http://www.service-eine-welt.de/images/text_material-1049.img ). Accessed 23 October 2009, 2007), and Schmelz (Eschborn: GTZ, 2007) illustrated that some migrant organizations aim at supporting the development of their countries of origin. These organizations invest in infrastructure and agriculture, facilitate funding for development projects, provide post-disaster humanitarian aid, and offer social and financial assistance to their counterparts and to certain religious and/or political movements. A research gap, however, persists concerning the role of Turkish migrants’ organizations (TMOs) in the flow of remittances to Turkey. Particularly, it is not clear how organizational characteristics of TMOs influence their potential in attracting and transferring remittances. Combining approaches from organizational sociology and migration research, this paper intends to generate empirically founded knowledge about TMOs in Germany, while highlighting their need to legitimate themselves in multiple organizational fields. This paper illustrates that the potential of TMOs in attracting and transferring remittances depend on multiple factors such as the demographic characteristics of the Turkish migrants, Turkish and German governmental policies, and the organizational characteristics of TMOs. It also shows that the role of TMOs in the flow of remittances is limited as: (1) Turkish migrants’ social and economic resources are restricted, (2) TMOs’ competency in mobilizing migrants, fundraising, project development, and management has not been fully developed, and (3) Turkish and German governments do not actively cooperate with TMOs in transferring remittances.Diverses études, y compris Østergaard-Nielsen (New York & London: Routledge, 2003), Pries and Sezgin (Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2010), Thränhardt and Weiβ (Freiburg: Lambertus, 2005), et Yurdakul (Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars, 2009) ont porté sur les objectifs, les activités, les fonctions et les structures des organisations pour migrants en Allemagne. Entre autres, Daume et al. 2007, Kausch (Nr. 28: 21–25 ( http://www.16service-eine-welt.de/images/text_material-1049.img ). consulté le 23 octobre 2009, 2007), et Schmelz (Eschborn: GTZ, 2007) ont illustré que certaines organisations pour migrants visent le développement de leur pays d’origine. Ces organisations investissent dans l’infrastructure et l’agriculture, facilitent le financement de projets de développement, fournissent de l’aide humanitaire aux sinistrés, et offrent de l’appui financier et social à leurs homologues et à certains mouvements religieux ou politique. Toutefois, il persiste une lacune dans la recherche en ce qui concerne le rôle des organisations turques pour migrants (TMO) dans le flux des versements vers la Turquie. Plus précisément, il n’est pas clair dans quelle mesure les caractéristiques organisationnelles des TMO influencent leur potentiel de d’attirer et transférer les versement. En combinant des approches de la sociologie organisationnelle et la recherche en migration, nous voulons générer des connaissances empiriques au sujet des TMO en Allemagne, tout en rehaussant leur besoin de legitimate themselves in multiple organizational fields. Cet article démontre que le potentiel des TMO pour attirer et transférer les versements depend de plusieurs facteurs tels les caractjéristiques démographiques des migrants turques, les politiques gouvernementales de la Turquie et l’Allemagne, et les caractéristiques organisationnelles des TMOS. De plus, il indique que le role des TMOS dans le flux des versements est limité étant donné que: (1) les restrictions portant sur les resources socials et économiques des migrants turques, (2) la capacité des TMO en matiére de mobilisation des migrants, cueillette de fonds, développement de projets et gestion n’est pas encore été pleinement développée, et (3) les gouvernements toques et allemands de collaborent pas activement avec les TMO dans le transferts de remittances. |
| Starting Page | 231 |
| Ending Page | 251 |
| Page Count | 21 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14883473 |
| Journal | Journal of International Migration and Integration / Revue de l'integration et de la migration internationale |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 18746365 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2010-10-28 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | organisations turques pour migrants Allemagne versements dèveloppement Sociology Population Economics Demography Migration |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Demography Anthropology Cultural Studies |
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