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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Stummann, Tina C. Beilmann, Mario Duker, Göran Dumotier, Berengere Fredriksson, J. Magnus Jones, Robin L. Hasiwa, Marina Kang, Y. James Mandenius, Carl Fredrik Meyer, Thomas Mitti, Giorgio Valentin, Y. Jean Pierre Zünkler, Bernd J. Bremer, Susanne |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | Cardiotoxicity is among the leading reasons for drug attrition and is therefore a core subject in non-clinical and clinical safety testing of new drugs. European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods held in March 2008 a workshop on “Alternative Methods for Drug-induced Cardiotoxicity” in order to promote acceptance of alternative methods reducing, refining or replacing the use of laboratory animals in this field. This review reports the outcome of the workshop. The participants identified the major clinical manifestations, which are sensitive to conventional drugs, to be arrhythmias, contractility toxicity, ischaemia toxicity, secondary cardiotoxicity and valve toxicity. They gave an overview of the current use of alternative tests in cardiac safety assessments. Moreover, they elaborated on new cardiotoxicological endpoints for which alternative tests can have an impact and provided recommendations on how to cover them. |
| Starting Page | 107 |
| Ending Page | 125 |
| Page Count | 19 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15307905 |
| Journal | Cardiovascular Toxicology |
| Volume Number | 9 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15590259 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Humana Press Inc |
| Publisher Date | 2009-07-02 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Alternative tests Cardiotoxicity Drugs Arrhythmias Contractility toxicity Ischaemia toxicity cardiotoxicity Valve toxicity Cardiology Pharmacology/Toxicology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Report |
| Subject | Molecular Biology Toxicology Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine |
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