NDLI: Concentrations of seven trace elements in different hematological matrices in patients with type 2 diabetes as compared to healthy controls

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Ekmekcioglu, Cem Prohaska, Christian Pomazal, Katerina Steffan, Ilse Schernthaner, Guntram Marktl, Wolfgang
Copyright Year	2001
Abstract	This study aimed to compare the trace element status of patients with type 2 diabetes (n=53) with those of nondiabetic healthy controls (n=50). The concentrations of seven trace elements were determined in the whole blood, blood plasma, erythrocytes, and lymphocytes of the study subjects. Vanadium and iron levels in lymphocytes were significantly higher in diabetic patients as compared to controls (p<0.05 for iron and p<0.01 for vanadium). In contrast, lower manganese (p<0.01) and selenium (p<0.01) concentrations were detected in lymphocytes derived from patients with type 2 diabetes versus healthy subjects. Furthermore, significantly lower chromium levels (p<0.05) were found in the plasma of diabetic individuals as compared to controls. Trace element concentrations were not dependent on the degree of glucose control as determined by correlation analysis between HBA$_{1c}$ versus metal levels in the four blood fractions. In summary, this study primarily demonstrated that trace element levels in lymphocytes of patients with type 2 diabetes could deviate significantly from controls, whereas, in general, no considerable differences could be found when comparing the other fractions between both patient groups. Therefore, it seems reasonable to analyze metal levels in leukocytes to determine trace element status in patients with type 2 diabetes and perhaps in other diseases.
Starting Page	205
Ending Page	219
Page Count	15
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01634984
Journal	Biological Trace Element Research
Volume Number	79
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	15590720
Language	English
Publisher	Humana Press
Publisher Date	2001-01-01
Publisher Place	Totowa
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Biochemistry Biotechnology Nutrition Oncology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Biochemistry (medical) Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Clinical Biochemistry Biochemistry Inorganic Chemistry

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