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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Sritho, Natchak Suginta, Wipa |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Vibrio harveyi chitinase A or VhChiA (EC.3.2.1.14) is a member of GH-18 chitinases that catalyzes chitin degradation from marine biomaterials. Our earlier structural data of VhChiA suggested that Tyr-435 marks the ending of subsite +2 and may influence binding of the interacting substrate at the aglycone binding sites. This study reports the effects of Tyr-435 using site-directed mutagenesis technique. Mutation of Tyr-435 to Ala (mutant Y435A) enhanced both binding and catalytic efficiency of VhChiA, whereas substitution of Tyr-435 to Trp (mutant Y435W) lessened the ability of the enzyme to bind and hydrolyze chitin substrates. The increased activity of Y435A can be explained by partial removal of a steric clash around subsite (+2), thereby allowing a chitin chain to move beyond or to access the enzyme’s active site from the aglycone side more straightforwardly. |
| Starting Page | 1192 |
| Ending Page | 1202 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 02732289 |
| Journal | Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology |
| Volume Number | 166 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| e-ISSN | 15590291 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Humana Press Inc |
| Publisher Date | 2011-12-23 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Chitin Chitinase Marine bacterium Site-directed mutagenesis Vibrio harveyi Biotechnology Biochemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Molecular Biology Environmental Engineering Biochemistry Bioengineering Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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