NDLI: Impact of the Baking Duration on Bread Staling Kinetics

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Le Bail, Alain Agrane, Soumya Queveau, Delphine
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	This paper presents a study on the impact of the duration of the baking plateau on staling kinetics in the case of bread crumb made of sourdough; it follows Le-Bail et al. Journal of Cereal Science 50:235–240, (2009)a previous study proposed by Le-Bail et al. Journal of Cereal Science 50:235–240, (2009) on the impact of heating rate during baking on staling parameters. Degassed bread dough was baked in a miniaturized baking system with baking plateau of 0, 4, and 8 min at 98 °C corresponding to a total baking time of 10, 14 and 18 min respectively (simulating from underbaked to fully baked bread). Results showed that longer baking time resulted in the higher Young’s modulus of the baked dough at the end of staling was. It was observed as in Le-Bail et al. Journal of Cereal Science 50:235–240, (2009) that the crystallization of amylopectin occurred a few days before the hardening of the baked crumb during staling. The amount of freezable water decreased during staling (over 10 days period), which was in agreement with the increase in amylopectin crystallites during staling which trap water. The amount of soluble amylose increased with increasing duration of the baking plateau at 98 °C, indicating that for prolonged baking, an increasing amount of amylose is leached outside of the starch granules. This was proposed as an explanation for the higher Young’s modulus of the crumb at the end of staling.
Starting Page	2323
Ending Page	2330
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISSN	19355130
Journal	Food and Bioprocess Technology
Volume Number	5
Issue Number	6
e-ISSN	19355149
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2011-07-05
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Bread Baking Staling Amylopectin Texture Agriculture Food Science Chemistry/Food Science Biotechnology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality Food Science Process Chemistry and Technology

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