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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Tao, Wenju Wang, Li Wang, Zhaowen Gao, Bingliang Shi, Zhongning Hu, Xianwei Cui, Jianzhong |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | The horizontal current in a metal pad is critical because of its effect on the aluminum reduction cell current efficiency and energy consumption. A type of slotted collector bar was considered to have great potential to reduce the horizontal current. The effects of the slotted collector bar on the horizontal current in the metal pad, current, and temperature distribution in the cathode carbon and collector bar were simulated using the finite-element method. The results show that the maximum current at the middle of the metal pad decreases from 11,940 A m$^{−2}$ to 9490 A m$^{−2}$ and the peak of current density (the maximum current density) shifts toward the cell side. Moreover, the maximum horizontal current and average horizontal current at the middle of the metal pad in the cell with slotted collector bar decreases by ~50% and 50.9%, respectively. However, the cathode voltage in the cathode with the slotted collector bar is ~53 mV higher than that in the conventional cell, and the temperature in the slotted collector bar is higher than that in the conventional cathode. The results of this study may provide the database in understanding the effect of the slotted collector bar on cell. |
| Starting Page | 322 |
| Ending Page | 329 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10474838 |
| Journal | JOM |
| Volume Number | 67 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15431851 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2014-11-21 |
| Publisher Institution | The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Engineering Chemistry/Food Science Physics Environment Earth Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Engineering Materials Science |
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