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Simulating dry deposition fluxes of PM$_{10}$ and particulate inorganic nitrogen over the eastern China seas during a severe Asian dust event using WRF-Chem model

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Journal of Ocean University of China : Volume 11, Issue 2, June 2012

Journal of Ocean University of China : Volume 11, Issue 1, March 2012

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Journal of Ocean University of China : Volume 2

Journal of Ocean University of China : Volume 1

Simulating dry deposition fluxes of PM$_{10}$ and particulate inorganic nitrogen over the eastern China seas during a severe Asian dust event using WRF-Chem model

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Yan, Han Gao, Huiwang Yao, Xiaohong Wang, Zifa
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	A WRF-Chem model including a comprehensive gas-phase nitrogen chemistry module was used to simulate a severe dust event appearing in the eastern China on 19–25 March, 2002. The modeling result well reproduced PM$_{10}$ concentrations in various distances from the dust sources and the transport pathway of the dust strom. The results showed that both the concentrations and the dry deposition fluxes of PM$_{10}$ increased over the China seas during the dust event following the passage of a cold front system. The maximum fluxes of PM$_{10}$ in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea during the dust event were 5.5 and 8.4 times of those before the event, respectively. However, the temporal variations of the dry deposition fluxes of particulate inorganic nitrogen differed over the Yellow Sea from those over the East China Sea. Nitrate and ammonium in the whole northern China rapidly decreased because of the intrusion of dust-loaded air on 19 March. The dust plume arrived in the Yellow Sea on 20 March, decreasing the particulate inorganic nitrogen in mass concentration accordingly. The minimum dry deposition fluxes of nitrate and ammonium in the Yellow Sea were about 3/5 and 1/6 of those before the dust arrival, respectively. In contrast, when the dust plume crossed over the Yangtze Delta area, it became abundant in nitrate and ammonium and increased the concentrations and dry deposition fluxes of particulate inorganic nitrogen over the East China Sea, where the maximum dry deposition fluxes of nitrate and ammonium increased approximately by 4.1 and 2.6 times of those prior to the dust arrival.
Starting Page	301
Ending Page	314
Page Count	14
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16725182
Journal	Journal of Ocean University of China
Volume Number	11
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	19935021
Language	English
Publisher	SP Science Press
Publisher Date	2012-07-24
Publisher Place	Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Asian dust aerosol inorganic particulate nitrogen dry deposition flux WRF-Chem model Oceanography
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Oceanography Ocean Engineering

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