NDLI: The impact of human activities on groundwater resources in the south edge of Tarim Basin, Xinjiang

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Ma, Jin zhu Lai, Tian wen Li, Ji jun
Copyright Year	2002
Abstract	In the modern times, the population growth, development of industrial and agricultural production and the petroleum exploitation, brought about the unceasing expansion of artificial oasis and abrupt increase of water demand. The artificial hydraulic irrigation engineering took the place of the natural river system, the reservoirs took the place of natural lakes, which in turn enhanced the space-time redistribution of surface water based on the natural evolution, and so did groundwater. The groundwater recharge reduced 26.2% in 46 years from 1950 to 1995 in the southern piedmont flood plain of Tarim Basin due to mean yearly population increase rate of 27.7‰ and associated with the water use rate increasing from 24.6% to 58.4%. At the same time the artificial water system seepage give primary play to groundwater recharge, which is up to 57.6% whilst that of the natural system reduce to 33.7%. As a result, groundwater level drop 3–5m widespread except some irrigation area and surroundings of plain reservoir. Spring water discharge also reduce about 37.6% and discharge zone continuously move away to the north with the value of 0.5–1.2km in the past 40 years.
Starting Page	50
Ending Page	54
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10020063
Journal	Chinese Geographical Science
Volume Number	12
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	1993064X
Language	English
Publisher	Science Press
Publisher Date	2002-01-01
Publisher Place	Beijing
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	human activities groundwater resources recharge Tarim Basin Geography (general)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Earth and Planetary Sciences Geography, Planning and Development

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