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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Sultana, Razia Saleem, Rubina Sultana, Nighat Afshan, Farhana Gulzar, Tahsin |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Caesalpinia bonducella is an oilseed that is indigenous to Pakistan. The hexane-extracted oil content from the seed kernel was 17.3 ± 1.0% DM (dry matter). The proximate analysis of C. bonducella seed estimated protein, fiber and ash contents to be 20.8 ± 1.4, 5.3 ± 1.0 and 4.6 ± 0.8%, respectively. Trace metals were determined comparable to commonly consumed legume seeds. α-Tocopherol was the predominant tocopherol ranging from 345.10 to 460.21 mg/kg of oil, followed by γ- and δ-tocopherol. The major sterols were β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, Δ5-avenasterol, Δ7-stigmastenol and Δ7 avenasterol. The kernel oil was found to contain a high level of linoleic acid (72.7 ± 1.0%) followed by oleic, stearic and palmitic acids. The high percentage of linoleic acid revealed that this oil is a potential source for the manufacture of cosmetics, paints, varnishes, soaps, liquid soaps and other products including biodiesel. These investigations suggest that C. bonducella oil is potentially an important dietary source of essential fatty acids and protein which could be employed for edible and commercial applications in various industries of Pakistan. |
| Starting Page | 1021 |
| Ending Page | 1027 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 0003021X |
| Journal | Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society |
| Volume Number | 89 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| e-ISSN | 15589331 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2012-01-18 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Caesalpinia bonducella Physico-chemical characterization High linoleic seed kernel oil Fatty acid composition GC and GC–MS Biodiesel Food Science Biomaterials Agriculture Biotechnology Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Chemical Engineering |
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