NDLI: Aseismic smart building isolation systems under multi-level earthquake excitations: Part I, conceptual design and nonlinear analysis

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Aseismic smart building isolation systems under multi-level earthquake excitations: Part I, conceptual design and nonlinear analysis

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Chey, Min Ho Chase, J. Geoffrey Mander, John B. Carr, Athol J.
Copyright Year	2015
Abstract	As a novel structural control strategy, tuned mass damper (TMD) inspired passive and semi-active smart building isolation systems are suggested to reduce structural response and thus mitigate structural damage due to earthquake excitations. The isolated structure’s upper stories can be utilized as a large scaled TMD, and the isolation layer, as a core design point, between the separated upper and lower stories entails the insertion of rubber bearings and (i) viscous dampers (passive) or (ii) resettable devices (semi-active). The seismic performance of the suggested isolation systems are investigated for 12-story reinforced concrete moment resisting frames modeled as “10 + 2” stories and “8 + 4” stories. Passive viscous damper or semi-active resettable devices are parametrically evaluated through the optimal design principle of a large mass ratio TMD. Statistical performance metrics are presented for 30 earthquake records from the three suites of the SAC project. Based on nonlinear structural models, including P-delta effects and modified Takeda hysteresis, the inelastic time history analyses are conducted to compute the seismic performances across a wide range of seismic hazard intensities. Results show that semi-active smart building isolation systems can effectively manage seismic response for multi-degree-of freedom (MDOF) systems across a broader range of ground motions in comparison to uncontrolled case and passive solution.
Starting Page	286
Ending Page	296
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	20952430
Journal	Frontiers of Architecture and Civil Engineering in China
Volume Number	9
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	20952449
Language	English
Publisher	Higher Education Press
Publisher Date	2015-10-01
Publisher Institution	Chinese Universities
Publisher Place	Beijing
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	tuned mass damper smart building isolation resettable device non-linear statistical assessment Civil Engineering Cities, Countries, Regions
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Architecture Civil and Structural Engineering

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Aseismic smart building isolation systems under multi-level earthquake excitations: Part I, conceptual design and nonlinear analysis