NDLI: Effects of Heat Treatment on the Discharge Behavior of Mg-6wt.%Al-1wt.%Sn Alloy as Anode For Magnesium-Air Batteries

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Xiong, Hanqing Zhu, Hualong Luo, Jie Yu, Kun Shi, Chunli Fang, Hongjie Zhang, Yu
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	Mg-6wt.%Al-1wt.%Sn alloys under different conditions are prepared. Primary magnesium-air batteries are assembled using such experimental Mg-Al-Sn alloys as anodes. The discharge behaviors of different alloys are investigated in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. The results show that the solution treatment can facilitate the homogeneous distribution of alloy elements and reduce the accumulation of discharge products. The magnesium-air battery based on the solution-treated Mg-Al-Sn anode presents higher operating voltage and more stable discharge process than those on the as-cast and the aged ones. Although the solution treatment cannot effectively improve the capacity density and the anodic efficiency of the experimental Mg-Al-Sn alloy, it is an effective approach to increasing the power and the energy density during discharge process. Especially at the applied current density of 30 mA cm$^{−2}$ for 5 h, the solution-treated anode supplies 1.212 V average operating voltage, the anode energy density reaches 1527.2 mWhg$^{−1}$, while the cast one is 1481.3 mWhg$^{−1}$ and the aged one is 1478.8 mWhg$^{−1}$.
Starting Page	2901
Ending Page	2911
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10599495
Journal	Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
Volume Number	26
Issue Number	6
e-ISSN	15441024
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2017-05-16
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	air battery discharge property heat treatment magnesium alloy microstructure Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk Engineering Design
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Mechanics of Materials Materials Science Mechanical Engineering

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