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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Tang, Kexuan Hu, Quanan Sun, Xianfen Wan, Bingliang Qi, Huaxiong Lu, Xinggui |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | Mature seed-derived callus from an elite Chinese japonica rice cv. Ewan 5 was cotransformed with two plasmids, pWRG1515 and pRSSGNAl, containing the selectable marker hygromycin phosphotransferase gene (hpt), the reporter β-glucuronidase gene (gusA) and the snowdrop (Galanthus nivalis) lectin gene (gna) via particle bombardment. Thirty-five independent transgenic rice plants were regenerated from 177 bombarded calluses. Eighty-three percent of the transgenic plants contained all three genes, as revealed by Southern blot analysis. Western blot analysis revealed that 23 out of 29 gna-containing transgenic plants expressed Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA) (79%) at various levels, with the highest expression being approximately 0.5% of total soluble protein. Genetic analysis confirmed Mendelian segregation of all three transgenes (gna, hpt and gusA) in the R2 progeny. Amongst the R2 generation two independent homozygous lines were identified that expressed all three transgenes. Insect bioassay and feeding tests showed that these homozygous lines had significant inhibition to rice brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens, BPH) by decreasing the survival, overall fecundity of BPH, retarding development, and decreasing the feeding of BPH. These BPH-resistant lines have been incorporated into a rice insect resistance breeding program. This is the first report that homozygous transgenic rice lines expressing GNA, developed by genetic transformation and through genetic analysis-based selection, conferred enhanced resistance to BPH. |
| Starting Page | 334 |
| Ending Page | 340 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10545476 |
| Journal | In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant |
| Volume Number | 37 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 14752689 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2001-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | cotransformation Oryza sativa L particle bombardment segregation analysis snowdrop lectin gene (gna) transgenic rice Plant Biochemistry Cell Biology Developmental Biology Plant Genetics & Genomics Plant Physiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Developmental Biology Plant Science Biotechnology |
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