NDLI: Effects of fibroblast growth factor 2 and insulin-like growth factor II on the development of parthenogenetic mouse embryos in vitro

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Effects of fibroblast growth factor 2 and insulin-like growth factor II on the development of parthenogenetic mouse embryos in vitro

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Penkov, Leonid I. Platov, Evgeny S. New, Denis A. T.
Copyright Year	2001
Abstract	Most parthenogenetic embryos (PEs) in mammals die shortly after implantation, and this failure to develop is associated with genomic imprinting. We have examined the influence of human recombinant basic fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) and human recombinant insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) on the development of (CBA×C57BL/6)F1 parthenogenetic mouse embryos. Embryos were treated in vitro at the morula stage with different doses of FGF-2 and, after their development to blastocysts, transferred to pseudopregnant recipients. The optimal doses of FGF-2 did not affect the number of forming and implanting blastocysts, but increased, from 20 to 42%, the number of embryos developing to somite stages. PEs (18–21 somites) treated with an optimal dose of FGF-2 were explanted for further development in culture by treatment with the second growth factor, IGF-II. Eighty-three percent of those embryos cultured with IGF-II (2.5 μg/ml) developed to 35 or more somites, as compared with 36% of embryos cultured without any growth factors (P<0.01). Also, a significantly higher proportion of PEs developed to 40–50 somites in this case. These results show that the in vitro treatment of PEs with FGF-2 at the morula stage increases the number of somite embryos, and the second treatment of somite PEs with IGF-II in culture medium prolongs their development significantly.
Starting Page	440
Ending Page	444
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10712690
Journal	In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal
Volume Number	37
Issue Number	7
e-ISSN	1543706X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2001-01-01
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	growth factors parthenogenesis genomic imprinting Cell Biology Developmental Biology Animal Genetics and Genomics Animal Biochemistry Animal Physiology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Cell Biology Developmental Biology Medicine

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