NDLI: Analysis of trends in the development of cities’ heat supply systems

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Stennikov, V. A. Mednikova, E. E.
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	New challenges—including the modern urban development policy, formation of the market of energy efficient technologies and different types of equipment of a broad power capacity range, tightening requirements to reliability, quality, and economic accessibility of heat supply—enhance the competitiveness of decentralized heat supply. In addition, its spontaneous growth and not always reasonable implementation lead to unjustified expenses, low efficiency, and ecological inconsistency. This proves the relevance of solving the problems of dividing an urban territory into zones of centralized heating (CH) and decentralized heating (DCH) along with their planning and justification, as well as determining a reasonable level of heat supply centralization and concentration of heat sources' power capacity. Solving these problems using the suggested method will allow optimizing the application areas for various types of heat supply and heat sources, justifying the degree of heat power capacity concentration and the extent of the systems as early as at the phase of a detailed urban planning project and then refining them during the design of urban heat supply systems. This will dramatically improve the reasonability of the decisions made and will simplify the procedure of their implementation. For criteria of limiting the extent (radius) of heat supply systems and defining their type, we suggest using standard values—the density of heat load per unit length of the pipeline and per unit area of urban territory. Standard values must be differentiated across the territory of Russia taking into account regional climatic and economic conditions and unique characteristics of heat supply development in cities and towns. The present article continues and develops the statements made in the previous articles created within the framework of the Theory of Hydraulic Circuits and takes into account the current situation and emerging trends in heat supply.
Starting Page	657
Ending Page	665
Page Count	9
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00406015
Journal	Thermal Engineering
Volume Number	63
Issue Number	9
e-ISSN	15556301
Language	English
Publisher	Pleiades Publishing
Publisher Date	2016-08-20
Publisher Place	Moscow
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	heat supply heat networks heat load density zoning centralization levels efficiency planning Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Energy Engineering and Power Technology Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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