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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Maiqiu Ma, Yunlong Yuan, Wenji Su, Kunkai Li, Ming D. |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | The COMT (catechol-O-methyltransferase) Val158Met polymorphism (rs4680) is a potential susceptibility variant for major depressive disorder (MDD). Although many genetic studies have examined the association between MDD and this polymorphism, the results were inconclusive. In the present study, we conducted a series of meta-analyses of samples consisting of 2905 MDD cases and 2403 controls with the goal of determining whether this variant indeed has any effect on MDD. We revealed a significant association in the comparison of Val/Val + Val/Met vs. Met/Met (OR =1.180; 95 % CI = 1.019, 1.367; P = 0.027), Val/Met vs. Val/Val (OR =1.18; 95 % CI = 1.038, 1.361; P = 0.013), and Val/Met vs. Met/Met (OR =1.229; 95 % CI = 1.053, 1.435; P = 0.009). Further meta-analyses of samples with European ancestry demonstrated a significant association of this SNP with MDD susceptibility in Val/Val + Val/Met vs. Met/Met (OR =1.231, 95 % CI = 1.046, 1.449; P = 0.013) and Val/Met vs. Met/Met (OR =1.284, 95 % CI = 1.050, 1.484; P = 0.012). For the samples with East Asian ancestry, we found a significant association in both allelic (Val vs. Met: OR =0.835; 95 % CI = 0.714, 0.975; P = 0.023) and genotypic (Met/Met + Val/Met vs. Val/Val: OR =1.431, 95 % CI = 1.143, 1.791; P = 0.002; Val/Met vs. Val/Val: OR =1.482, 95 % CI = 1.171, 1.871; P = 0.001) analyses. No evidence of heterogeneity among studies or publication bias was observed. Together, our results indicate that the COMT Val158Met polymorphism is a vulnerability factor for MDD with distinct effects in different ethnic populations. |
| Starting Page | 434 |
| Ending Page | 445 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15571890 |
| Journal | Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15571904 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2016-01-23 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Catechol-O-methyltransferase Ethnicity Major depressive disorder Polymorphism Neurosciences Immunology Pharmacology/Toxicology Virology Cell Biology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Neuroscience Immunology and Allergy Pharmacology Immunology |
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