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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Vorov, G. S. Akulina, D. K. Batav, G. M. Berezhetskii, M. S. Vasil’kov, D. G. Vafin, I. Yu. Vorova, E. V. Grebenshchikov, S. E. Grishina, I. A. Kolik, L. V. Lariova, N. F. Logvinenko, V. P. Malakhov, D. V. Meshcheryakov, A. I. Nechaev, Yu. I. Petrov, A. E. Sarksyan, K. A. Saenko, V. V. Skvortsova, N. N. Fedyanin, O. I. Kharchev, N. K. Khol’v, Yu. V. Shchepetov, S. V. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | A plasma confinement mode characterized by the formation of an edge transport barrier (ETB) was discovered in the L-2M stellarator after boronization of the vacuum vessel wall. The transition into this mode is accompanied by a jump in the electron temperature by 100–200 eV at the plasma edge and a sharp increase in the gradient of the electron temperature T $_{e}$ in this region. The threshold power for the transition into the ETB confinement mode with an increased electron temperature gradient is P thr▿Te = (60 ± 15)n $_{e}$ [10$^{19}$ m$^{−3}$] kW. The formation of the ETB manifests itself also in a substantial change in the electron density profile. A density peak with a steep gradient at the outer side forms at the plasma edge. The threshold power for the transition into the ETB confinement mode corresponding to a substantial increase in the plasma density gradient near r = a is P thr▿Te = (67 ± 9)n $_{e}$ [10$^{19}$ m$^{−3}$] kW, which agrees to within experimental error with the threshold power for the transition into the ETB confinement mode determined from the sharp increase in the gradient of the electron temperature T $_{e}$. The value of P $_{thr}$ for the L-2M stellarator agrees to within 25% with that obtained from the tokamak scaling. In the ETB confinement mode, the plasma energy W and the energy confinement time τ$_{E}$ determined from diamagnetic measurements increase by 20–30% as compared to those obtained from the stellarator scaling for the confinement mode without an ETB. When the heating power increases by a factor of 2–3 above the threshold value, the effects related to improved energy confinement disappear. |
| Starting Page | 551 |
| Ending Page | 557 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1063780X |
| Journal | Plasma Physics Reports |
| Volume Number | 36 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| e-ISSN | 15626938 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-22 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Condensed Matter Physics |
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