NDLI: On the motion control of microparticles by means of an electromagnetic field increasing with time for spectroscopic applications

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Izmailov, A. Ch.
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	The possibility of controlling the motion of microparticles by means of external electromagnetic fields (nonresonance laser radiation, in particular) that induce potential wells for such particles, which are characterized by fixed spatial distribution but deepen over time to a certain level, are analyzed. It is assumed that the particles are located in high vacuum and are affected by nondissipative external forces. Slowing down of relatively fast particles when they pass through the discussed potential wells is shown. Such slowing down of particles is demonstrated using a nonresonance laser beam with intensity increasing over time as an example. Specific features of particle dynamics in the electromagnetic fields under consideration in the case of a one-dimensional rectangular potential well are studied in detail based on simple analytical relations derived from the fundamental equations of classical mechanics. The methods of particle cooling and localization demonstrated in the present work can substantially increase spectroscopy resolution of various microparticles, including, under certain conditions, atoms and molecules.
Starting Page	315
Ending Page	321
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	0030400X
Journal	Optics and Spectroscopy
Volume Number	122
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	15626911
Language	English
Publisher	Pleiades Publishing
Publisher Date	2017-03-07
Publisher Place	Moscow
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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