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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Gontcharov, G. A. |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | The stellar composition of the Tycho-2 Catalogue in the range B-V = 0 · m 75–1 · m 25 has been reproduced through Monte Carlo simulations. For young and old stars of the red giant clump (RGC), the red giant branch, subgiants, red dwarfs, and thick-disk giants, we have specified the distributions in coordinates, velocities, B-V, and M $_{ V }$ as a function of B-V and calculated their reduced proper motions, photometric distances from the (B-V)-M $_{ V }$ calibration, and photoastrometric distances from the reduced proper motion-M $_{ V }$ calibration. Our simulations have shown the following: (1) a sample of thin-disk giants within 500 pc with an admixture of less than 10% of other stars can be produced; (2) a sample of dwarfs within 100 pc almost without any admixture of other stars can be produced; (3) the Local Spiral Arm affects the RGC composition of any magnitude-limited catalog in favor of giants younger than 2 Gyr; (4) the samples produced using reduced proper motions can be used for kinematic studies, provided that the biases of the quantities being determined are simulated and taken into account; (5) the photometric distances correlate with the photoastrometric ones because of the correlation between the proper motion and magnitude; (6) the photometric distances are closer to the true ones for the red giant branch and red dwarfs as the categories of stars with a clear (B-V)-M $_{ V }$ relation, while the photoastrometric distances are closer to the true ones for the RGC, subgiants, and thick-disk giants; (7) the calculated distances differ systematically from the true ones, but they can be used to analyze the three-dimensional distribution of stars. Our simulations confirm the validity of our previous selection of RGC stars from Tycho-2. |
| Starting Page | 638 |
| Ending Page | 650 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10637737 |
| Journal | Astronomy Letters |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| e-ISSN | 15626873 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica |
| Publisher Date | 2009-09-11 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Galaxy (Milky Way) spiral arms stellar classification types of stars color-magnitude diagram for stars Astrophysics and Astroparticles Astronomy, Observations and Techniques |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Astronomy and Astrophysics Space and Planetary Science |
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