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Treatment of landfill leachate by immobilized microorganisms

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Treatment of landfill leachate by immobilized microorganisms

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Ye, ZhengFang Yu, HongYan Wen, LiLi Ni, JinRen
Copyright Year	2008
Abstract	This paper focuses on the outcome and the main performance of the immobilized microbial that treats landfill leachate. Based on the analysis of COD and ammonia-nitrogen of the influent and effluent, research was done on the high removal efficiency of COD and ammonium nitrogen by immobilized microbial. The leachate composition was analyzed qualitatively using GC-MS before and after being treated. Biological loading of efficient microbial flora on the carrier was measured by Kjeldahl’s method. Finally, the patterns of immobilized microbe were observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that in immobilized microorganisms system, the efficiencies of COD and nitrogen were 98.3% and 99.9%, respectively. There was a great reduction of organic components in effluent. When the immobilized biomass on the carrier was 38 g·L$^{−1}$ (H$_{2}$O), the filamentous microorganism was highly developed. There was no inhibitory effect on the nitrobacteria and nitrococcus, when ammonia was over 200 mg·L$^{−1}$ and NH$_{3}$ over 150 mg·L$^{−1}$. At a high organic loading, it still had good nitrification. This paper also compares the performance of immobilized microbial with free microbial under the same condition. The immobilized microbial technology demonstrated better than the latter in all aspects.
Starting Page	1014
Ending Page	1020
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10069291
Journal	Science in China Series B: Chemistry
Volume Number	51
Issue Number	10
e-ISSN	18622771
Language	English
Publisher	SP Science in China Press
Publisher Date	2008-09-17
Publisher Place	Heidelberg
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	immobilization microbial performance treatment landfill leachate Chemistry/Food Science
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Chemistry

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