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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen, JiaHua Li, ShaoTing Tan, XianMing |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Two-parameter gamma distributions are widely used in liability theory, lifetime data analysis, financial statistics, and other areas. Finite mixtures of gamma distributions are their natural extensions, and they are particularly useful when the population is suspected of heterogeneity. These distributions are successfully employed in various applications, but many researchers falsely believe that the maximum likelihood estimator of the mixing distribution is consistent. Similarly to finite mixtures of normal distributions, the likelihood function under finite gamma mixtures is unbounded. Because of this, each observed value leads to a global maximum that is irrelevant to the true distribution. We apply a seemingly negligible penalty to the likelihood according to the shape parameters in the fitted model. We show that this penalty restores the consistency of the likelihoodbased estimator of the mixing distribution under finite gamma mixture models. We present simulation results to validate the consistency conclusion, and we give an example to illustrate the key points. |
| Starting Page | 2301 |
| Ending Page | 2318 |
| Page Count | 18 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 16747283 |
| Journal | Science in China Series A: Mathematics |
| Volume Number | 59 |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| e-ISSN | 18691862 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Science China Press |
| Publisher Date | 2016-07-29 |
| Publisher Place | Beijing |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | constrained MLE identifiability finite mixture penalized likelihood Stirling formula Applications of Mathematics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mathematics |
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