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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | McPherson, E. Gregory Kendall, Alissa |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | This study seeks to answer the question, “Will the Million Trees LA (Million Trees Los Angeles, MTLA) program be a carbon dioxide (CO$_{2}$) sink or source?” Because there has never been a full accounting of CO$_{2}$ emissions, it is unclear if urban tree planting initiatives (TPIs) are likely to be effective means for reaching local reduction targets.Using surveys, interviews, field sampling, and computer simulation of tree growth and survival over a 40-year time period, we developed the first process-based life cycle inventory of CO$_{2}$ for a large TPI. CO$_{2}$ emissions and reductions from storage and avoided emissions from energy savings were simulated for 91,786 trees planted from 2006 to 2010, of which only 30,813 (33.6 %) were estimated to survive.The MTLA program was estimated to release 17,048 and 66,360 t of fossil and biogenic CO$_{2}$ over the 40-year period, respectively. The total amount emitted (83,408 t) was slightly more than the −77,942 t CO$_{2}$ that trees were projected to store in their biomass. The MTLA program will be a CO$_{2}$ sink if projected 40-year-avoided fossil fuel CO$_{2}$ emissions from energy savings (−101,679 t) and biopower (−1,939 t) are realized. The largest sources of CO$_{2}$ emissions were mulch decomposition (65.1 %), wood combustion (14.5 %), and irrigation water (9.7 %).Although trees planted by the MTLA program are likely to be a net CO$_{2}$ sink, there is ample opportunity to reduce emissions. Examples of these opportunities include selecting drought-tolerant trees and utilizing wood residue to generate electricity rather than producing mulch. |
| Starting Page | 1653 |
| Ending Page | 1665 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09483349 |
| Journal | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| e-ISSN | 16147502 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2014-07-02 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Carbon footprint Carbon sequestration Climate change Life cycle inventory Tree planting Urban forestry Urban trees Environment Environmental Economics Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Environmental Chemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Science |
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