NDLI: An On-Demand Routing Protocol with Backtracking for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Tsai, Hua Wen Chen, Tzung Shi Chu, Chih Ping
Copyright Year	2006
Abstract	A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is characterized by multi-hop wireless links and frequent node mobility. Communication between non-neighboring nodes requires a multi-hop routing protocol to establish a route. But, the route often breaks due to mobility. The source must rediscover a new route for delivering the data packets. This wastes the resources that are limited in MANET. In this paper, a new on-demand routing protocol is proposed, named on-demand routing protocol with backtracking (ORB), for multi-hop mobile ad hoc networks. We use the multiple routes and cache data technique to reduce the rediscovery times and overhead. After executing the route discovery phase, we find out a set of nodes, named checkpoint, which has the multiple routes to the destination. When a checkpoint node receives a data packet, it caches this data packet in its buffer within a specific time period. When a node detects a broken route during the data packets delivery or receives an error packet, it will either recover the broken route or reply the error packet to the source. If a node can not forward the data packet to the next node, it replies an error packet to the source. This packet is backtracking to search a checkpoint to redeliver the data packet to the destination along other alternate routes. The main advantage of ORB is to reduce the flooding search times, maybe just delay and cost while a route has broken. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can increase the performance of delivery but reduce the overhead efficiently comparing with that of AODV based routing protocols.
Starting Page	279
Ending Page	300
Page Count	22
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09296212
Journal	Wireless Personal Communications
Volume Number	38
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	1572834X
Language	English
Publisher	Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
Publisher Date	2006-05-30
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	backup paths mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) mobile computing routing protocols unicast wireless networks Signal, Image and Speech Processing Electronic and Computer Engineering Processor Architectures
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Science Applications

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