NDLI: Cryptanalysis of the XO-64 Suitable for Wireless Systems

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Phuc, Tran Song Dat Xiong, Neal Naixue Lee, Changhoon
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	Data-dependent operations (DDOs) that were introduced by Moldovyan in 2003 (Moldovyan in MMM-ACNS 2003, LNCS, 2776: 316–327, Springer, Heidelberg, 5; Moldovyan et al. in Int J Netw Secur 2(2):114–225, 6, in Proceedings of CCCT04, VII:123–128, 7), have been proposed as a primitive suitable for designing efficient ciphers with simple key scheduling. DDOs solve problems arising due to the weaknesses in key change process, and also the DDO-based ciphers provide a better performance with smaller hardware requirement for implementation. Along with Eagle-64 (Moldovyan et al. 7), Eagle-128 (Moldovyan et al. 6), MD-64 (Minh et al. in Int J Comput Sci Netw Secur 10(3):54–60, 15), KT-64 (Minh et al. in IJCSNS 19(1):10–18, 13) … block ciphers are being designed, XO-64 (Minh et al. in Advanced Technologies for Communications, ATC, 409–412, 1) is a block cipher of this type which is better in terms of applicability, flexibility in fast and efficient wireless system, as well as security against known attack methods, such as slide attack and differential attack. In this paper, by applying a way of related-key attacks, we present the possibility to break the XO-64 cipher with high probability. We propose a related-key amplified boomerang attack using the differential characteristics on a 7-round reduced XO-64, requiring complexities of 2$^{44}$ in data, 2$^{47}$ bytes in memory, and 2$^{65}$ in computational time. This study can be considered as the first cryptographic result on XO-64.
Starting Page	589
Ending Page	600
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09296212
Journal	Wireless Personal Communications
Volume Number	93
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	1572834X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2016-09-01
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Wireless system Security Cryptography Block cipher XO-64 Cryptanalysis Related-key amplified boomerang attack Communications Engineering, Networks Signal,Image and Speech Processing Computer Communication Networks
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Computer Science Applications

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