NDLI: Preparation of Activated Carbon from Sugarcane Bagasse Soot and Methylene Blue Adsorption

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Giusto, Luana A. R. Pissetti, Fábio L. Castro, Talita S. Magalhães, Fabia
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	Sugarcane bagasse soot is an agro-industrial residue rich in carbon that can be transformed into value-added materials, such as activated carbons. Therefore, this work aimed at producing activated carbon from sugarcane bagasse soot, using CO$_{2}$ at 800, 850, and 900 °C, and investigating its efficiency to adsorb methylene blue as model contaminant. The results showed that the surface area and pore volume increased in the obtained carbons, with high specific areas (up to 829 m$^{2}$/g), and the isotherms of the N$_{2}$ adsorption describe mesoporous materials. The morphology of the prepared activated carbons showed that sugarcane bagasse soot and the activated carbons kept the fibrous structure of sugarcane bagasse, but after activation, they have cavities that resemble a honeycomb. Adsorption studies with methylene blue dye showed that the activation process resulted in adsorption capacities up to 11 times higher than sugarcane bagasse soot, which is comparable with commercial activated carbon. Dye adsorption kinetics could be described by a pseudo-second-order dependency in the studied materials, and the adsorption isotherms were better fitted by the Langmuir model. It is emphasized that cost-effective materials that are similar to commercial activated carbon were obtained.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	10
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00496979
Journal	Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
Volume Number	228
Issue Number	7
e-ISSN	15732932
Language	English
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Publisher Date	2017-06-17
Publisher Place	Cham
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Sugarcane bagasse soot Physical activation Activated carbon Adsorption Methylene blue Environment Water Quality/Water Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Soil Science & Conservation Hydrogeology Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecological Modeling Environmental Chemistry Pollution Environmental Engineering Water Science and Technology

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