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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Cho, Yeon Mahanty, Biswanath Kim, Chang Gyun |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Surfactant can reduce the interfacial tension in liquid–gas system and may probably improve the rate and/or extent of dissolution. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of three different surfactants (viz., sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), Triton X-100, and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC)) on CO$_{2}$ biomineralization by two ureolytic microorganism—Sporosarcina pasteurii and Bacillus megaterium. In S. pasteurii-mediated biomineralization, headspace CO$_{2}$ content (2.5 mM) was decreased by 40, 52, and 68 % in the presence of SDS, Triton X-100 or CTAC, respectively within the first 8 h of incubation. CO$_{2}$ removal with B. megaterium in the presence of Triton X-100 (64 %) and CTAC (56 %) was better in comparison to control without surfactant (48 %). However, appreciable CO$_{2}$ depletion was not observed with SDS, which was just 4 %. On other hand, headspace CO$_{2}$ loss in the presence of CTAC with B. megaterium did not get biomineralized, as no calcium carbonate was detected. Crystalline phase and morphology of CaCO$_{3}$ precipitate also varied between ionic and nonionic surfactants. The result suggests that the effect of surfactant on CO$_{2}$ capture and biomineralization can be largely different, depending on the surfactant and concerned microbial species involved. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 12 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00496979 |
| Journal | Water, Air, and Soil Pollution |
| Volume Number | 226 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 15732932 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2014-12-11 |
| Publisher Place | Cham |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Surfactant CO$_{2}$ biomineralization B. megaterium S. pasteurii XRD analysis Environment Water Quality/Water Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Soil Science & Conservation Hydrogeology Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecological Modeling Environmental Chemistry Pollution Environmental Engineering Water Science and Technology |
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