NDLI: Earthworm (Eisenia fetida) Eco-physiological Characteristics in Vermifiltration System for Wastewater Treatment Through Analyzing Differential Proteins

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Wang, Yin Xing, Meiyan Yang, Jian
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	A vermifilter (with earthworms, VF), with a conventional biofilter (no earthworms, BF) as a control, was established to examine the survival state and adaptability of earthworms in protein perspective. The VF behaved with a significantly higher organic matter decomposition and lower sludge yield due to the presence of earthworms. However, during the steady stage (12 months), the earthworm biomass decreased slightly from 32.0 to 24.2 g/L, while the earthworm average weight increased, indicating that the earthworm suffered some adverse effects from the VF. Notably, from the perspective of the earthworm protein, the earthworms showed a higher Shannon-Weaver index (from H = 2.76 to 3.06) than the BF and up-regulated some proteins to cope with the negative effects from the VF. These up-regulated differential proteins played a variety of crucial roles in many cellular processes. The results suggested that a more specialized and stable protein expression of earthworms was developed in the VF, reflecting the adaptabilities of the earthworms in the VF.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	11
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00496979
Journal	Water, Air, and Soil Pollution
Volume Number	228
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	15732932
Language	English
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Publisher Date	2017-01-14
Publisher Place	Cham
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Vermifiltration Treatment performance Earthworm biomass Protein expression diversity Differential protein function Environment Water Quality/Water Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Soil Science & Conservation Hydrogeology Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecological Modeling Environmental Chemistry Pollution Environmental Engineering Water Science and Technology

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