NDLI: Conjunctive Use Management under Uncertainty Conditions in Aquifer Parameters

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Mohammad Rezapour Tabari, M.
Copyright Year	2015
Abstract	Given that conjunctive use operation policies play a vital role in the sustainability of water resources and their optimal allocation, applying realistic conditions of water resource system in management models lead operating rules to be close to natural conditions. In this study, the combined fuzzy logic and direct search optimization technique has been used to account for the uncertainty associated with parameters affecting groundwater table level fluctuations. The mentioned effective parameters include specific yields and inflow recharge and outflow discharge from the aquifer which are often observed trivially or transitorily in management models. Using the hydrogeological area information and piezometric data, the fluctuation range of each parameter is specified to determine the membership function. Applying fuzzy cuts (numbers between zero and one) on each effective parameter and corresponding interval production, random search optimization model is implemented to find the minimum and maximum value of the groundwater table level fluctuations. The fuzzy number of the output parameter can be determined through replicating the above steps. To compare the results of applying uncertainty in providing optimal allocation values, a conjunctive use model was formulated with the aim of minimizing the shortage rate in supplying water demands given the water resources constraints. In this model, the area under study is divided into zones and given the priorities for each zone and considering the importance of the consumption and source types, optimal allocations are determined. The results of the proposed model show that if real conditions are considered in conjunctive use model, the reliability of system will be capable in handling the water supply demands. The results of the proposed model also indicate that it present reliable allocations compared to the static conventional models and that it performs more desirably and practically in allocating supplies to water demands as it duly includes the opinions of the decision-makers involved.
Starting Page	2967
Ending Page	2986
Page Count	20
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09204741
Journal	Water Resources Management
Volume Number	29
Issue Number	8
e-ISSN	15731650
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Netherlands
Publisher Date	2015-04-21
Publisher Institution	European Water Resources Association (EWRA)
Publisher Place	Dordrecht
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Conjunctive use Uncertainty Membership function Groundwater modeling Reliability Hydrogeology Hydrology/Water Resources Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Atmospheric Sciences Civil Engineering Environment
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Water Science and Technology Civil and Structural Engineering

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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