NDLI: The Prospective Role of Economic Stakeholders in the Governance of Nonprofit Organizations

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Young, Dennis R.
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	This article focuses on the nexus between the governance of U.S. nonprofit organizations and their ability to secure the resources necessary to effectively execute their missions. Different sources of nonprofit income are associated with alternative stakeholders. Viewing these constituencies as beneficiary groups, we consider how the particular mix of income sources influences the capacity of nonprofits to generate resources, especially if there is competition among stakeholder groups for control of the organization’s policies and practices. We then ask how nonprofit governance might be modified to improve the ability of the organization to generate resources through a regime of economic stakeholder governance.Cet article s’intéresse à la connexion entre la gouvernance des organizations sans but lucratif nord-américaines et leur capacité à obtenir les ressources nécessaires à l’exécution efficace de leurs missions. Différentes sources de leurs revenus sont associées à des parties prenantes alternatives. Considérant ces soutiens comme des groupes bénéficiaires, nous étudions la manière dont la combinaison particulière des sources de revenus influence la capacité des organizations sans but lucratif à générer des ressources, en particulier s’il existe une concurrence entre les groupes de parties prenantes aux fins de contrôler les politiques et pratiques de l’organization. Nous nous interrogeons ensuite sur les perspectives de modification de la gouvernance d’une organization caritative afin d’optimiser la capacité de cette dernière à créer des ressources en adoptant un régime de gouvernance par les parties prenantes.Dieser Beitrag konzentriert sich auf die Verbindung zwischen der Leitung U.S.-amerikanischer Nonprofit-Organizationen und ihrer Fähigkeit zur Sicherung der Ressourcen, die zur effektiven Ausführung ihrer Aufgaben notwendig sind. Verschiedene Nonprofit-Einnahmen werden mit alternativen Stakeholdern in Verbindung gebracht. Wir betrachten diese Anhängerschaft als nutztragende Gruppen und überlegen, wie sich die spezielle Mischung von Einnahmequellen auf die Kapazität der Nonprofit-Organisationen zur Generierung von Ressourcen auswirkt, insbesondere wenn Stakeholdergruppen miteinander um die Kontrolle der Grundsätze und Praktiken der Organisation konkurrieren. Wir stellen sodann die Frage, wie das Nonprofit-Management modifiziert werden kann, um die Fähigkeit der Organisation zur Generierung von Ressourcen mittels eines Stakeholdersteuerungssystems zu verbessern.Este documento se centra en el nexo entre la gobernanza de las organizaciones estadounidenses sin ánimo de lucro y su capacidad para obtener los recursos necesarios para ejecutar con efectividad sus misiones. Diferentes fuentes de ingresos de las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro se asocian a partes interesadas alternativas. Al ver a estas comunidades como grupos beneficiarios, consideramos cómo el “mix” específico de fuentes de ingresos influye en la capacidad de las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro para generar recursos, especialmente si existe competencia por el control de las políticas y prácticas de la organización entre los grupos de partes interesadas. Después nos preguntamos cómo la gobernanza de las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro puede ser modificada para mejorar la capacidad de la organización para generar recursos mediante un régimen de gobernanza de partes interesadas.非赢利机构需要获得必要的资源才能有效地实现其运营宗旨。本文中心内容在于讨论美国非赢利机构治理模式与其获得这些必要资源的能力之间的关系。非赢利机构的不同收入来源与不同的利益相关方紧密相联。我们把这些资金方看作受惠群体,来研讨特定的收入来源组合是如何影响非赢利机构获得资源的能力的。如果这些利益相关群体都想获得对非赢利机构的政策和措施的控制权力时,这种影响更值得研究。然后我们进一步探讨,如何来调整非赢利机构的治理模式,使之形成利益相关方治理结构,以此来提升非赢利机构获取资源的能力。本論では、米国の非営利団体のガバナンスと、効果的な任務の遂行に必要な収入源を確保する上での組織の能力との結びつきに焦点を当てる。非営利団体における異なる収入源は代替の利害関係者に関連している。受益者グループとしてこれらの後援団体を考察すると、特に組織の方針と慣習を管理する利害関係者グループ内で競争がある場合には、どのように特定の複数の収入源が非営利団体の能力に影響を及ぼすかを検討する。さらに利害関係者のガバナンス政策を通して、組織が収入源を発生させる能力を改善させるためには、どのように非営利団体のガバナンスに修正を加えるかを考察する。هذا البحث يركز على العلاقة بين إدارة المنظمات الأميركية الغير ربحية وقدرتها على تأمين الموارد اللازمة لتنفيذ مهامهم بفاعلية. ترتبط مصادر مختلفة للدخل الغير ربحي مع أصحاب المصلحة البديلة. الذين يشاهدون هذه الدوائر كجماعات مستفيدة ، نحن ندرس كيفية مزيج خاص من مصادر الدخل يؤثر على قدرة المنظمات الغير ربحية على توليد الموارد، خاصة إذا كان هناك منافسة بين مجموعات أصحاب المصالح من أجل السيطرة على سياسات المنظمة وممارساتها. ثم نسأل كيف يمكن تعديل الحكم الغير ربحي لتحسين قدرة المؤسسة على توليد الموارد من خلال نظام حكم أصحاب المصلحة.
Starting Page	566
Ending Page	586
Page Count	21
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09578765
Journal	Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations
Volume Number	22
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	15737888
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2011-09-29
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Governance Stakeholders Nonprofit financing Free riding Competition Social Policy Political Science Social Sciences
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Administration Sociology and Political Science Geography, Planning and Development Business and International Management Strategy and Management

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
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