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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Trangadia, Bhavesh Rana, Samir Kumar Mukherjee, Falguni Srinivasan, Villuppaor Alwar |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of bovine brucellosis and infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) in organized dairy farms with history of abortion in India. ELISA and Rose Bengal Plate Test (RBPT) were used to detect the seropositive animals and the test results indicated that 22.18% and 13.78% animals were declared as sero-positive by ELISA and RBPT, respectively. Milk Ring Test (MRT) was carried out only in one farm and 12.82% of the tested animals were turned positive. Culture examination analysis of milk samples, two animals revealed the presence of organisms indistinguishable from Brucella spp. The organism was confirmed as brucella by morphological characteristics and biochemical tests. An overall sero-prevalence of antibodies against IBR was found to be 60.84%. None of the genital and nasal swab samples was found to be positive for presence of bovine herpesvirus -1 (BHV-1) on repeated passage in Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cell lines. Brucella and IBR considered as the causal agent for abortions in these farms. The present study indicates the urgent need and the necessity for control of these infectious diseases which cause heavy economic losses to the organized farms. |
| Starting Page | 203 |
| Ending Page | 207 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00494747 |
| Journal | Tropical Animal Health and Production |
| Volume Number | 42 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15737438 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2009-08-01 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Brucellosis IBR BHV-1 ELISA RBPT Veterinary Medicine Zoology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Animal Science and Zoology Food Animals |
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