NDLI: DIR: diagonal-intersection-based routing protocol for vehicular ad hoc networks

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Chen, Yuh Shyan Lin, Yun Wei Pan, Ci Yi
Copyright Year	2010
Abstract	In this paper, we present a diagonal-intersection-based routing (DIR) protocol for vehicular ad hoc networks. The DIR protocol constructs a series of diagonal intersections between the source and destination vehicles. The DIR protocol is a geographic routing protocol. Based on the geographic routing protocol, source vehicle geographically forwards data packet toward the first diagonal intersection, second diagonal intersection, and so on, until the last diagonal intersection, and finally geographically reach to the destination vehicle. For given a pair of neighboring diagonal intersections, two or more disjoint sub-paths exist between them. The novel property of DIR protocol is the auto-adjustability, while the auto-adjustability is achieved that one sub-path with low data packet delay, between two neighboring diagonal intersections, is dynamically selected to forward data packets. To reduce the data packet delay, the route is automatically re-routed by the selected sub-path with lowest delay. The proposed DIR protocol allows the mobile source and destination vehicles in the urban VANETs. Experimental results show that the DIR protocol outperforms existing solutions in terms of packet delivery ratio, data packet delay, and throughput.
Starting Page	299
Ending Page	316
Page Count	18
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10184864
Journal	Telecommunication Systems
Volume Number	46
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	15729451
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2010-03-19
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Diagonal-intersection Routing protocol Wireless network Intelligent transportation system Vehicular ad hoc networks Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics) Computer Communication Networks Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes Business Information Systems
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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