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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Whang, Y.C. Burlaga, L.F. Ness, N.F. Smith, C.W. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | Near 1 AU the solar wind structure associated with the solar flare of 14 July 2000 (Bastille Day) consisted of a large high-speed stream of 15 July and five nearby small streams during a 10-day period. At the leading edge of the large high-speed stream, in less than 6 hours, the flow speed increased from 600 km s$^{−1}$ to 1100 km s$^{−1}$, the magnetic field intensity increased from 10 nT to 60 nT, and an interaction region was identified. The interaction region was bounded between the pair of a forward shock F and a reverse shock R. Additional forward shocks were also identified at the leading edge of each of the five smaller streams. This paper presents a magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulation using ACE plasma and magnetic field data near 1 AU as input to study the radial evolution of the Bastille Day solar wind event. The two shocks, F and R, propagated in opposite directions away from each other in the solar wind frame and interacted with neighboring shocks and streams; the spatial and temporal extent of the interaction region continued to increase with the heliocentric distance. The solar wind was restructured from a series of streams at 1 AU to a huge merged interaction region (MIR) extending over a period of 12 days at 5.5 AU. Throughout the interior of the MIR bounded by the shock pair F and R the magnetic field intensity was a few times stronger than that outside the MIR. The simulation shows how merging of shocks, collision of shocks, and formation of new shocks contributed to the evolution process. |
| Starting Page | 253 |
| Ending Page | 263 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00380938 |
| Journal | Solar Physics |
| Volume Number | 204 |
| Issue Number | 1-2 |
| e-ISSN | 1573093X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2001-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology Astronomy Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Astronomy and Astrophysics Space and Planetary Science |
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