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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Veronig, A. Vršnak, B. Temmer, M. Hanslmeier, A. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Abstract | The timing of 503 solar flares observed simultaneously in hard X-rays, soft X-rays and Hα is analyzed. We investigated the start and the peak time differences in different wavelengths, as well as the differences between the end of the hard X-ray emission and the maximum of the soft X-ray and Hα emission. In more than 90% of the analyzed events, a thermal pre-heating seen in soft X-rays is present prior to the impulsive flare phase. On average, the soft X-ray emission starts 3 min before the hard X-ray and the Hα emission. No correlation between the duration of the pre-heating phase and the importance of the subsequent flare is found. Furthermore, the duration of the pre-heating phase does not differ for impulsive and gradual flares. For at least half of the events, the end of the non-thermal emission coincides well with the maximum of the thermal emission, consistent with the beam-driven evaporation model. On the other hand, for ∼ 25% of the events there is strong evidence for prolonged evaporation beyond the end of the hard X-rays. For these events, the presence of an additional energy transport mechanism, most probably thermal conduction, seems to play an important role. |
| Starting Page | 297 |
| Ending Page | 315 |
| Page Count | 19 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00380938 |
| Journal | Solar Physics |
| Volume Number | 208 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 1573093X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 2002-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Astrophysics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Astronomy and Astrophysics Space and Planetary Science |
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