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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Caccavari, Anna Calvo Rathert, Manuel Goguitchaichvili, Avto Soler, Vicente Reyes, Bertha Aguilar |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | We present rock-magnetic and paleomagnetic results obtained on samples belonging to a Neogene sequence of 11 successive lava flows and a dyke from La Gomera (Canary Islands, Spain). Analysis of thermomagnetic curves allows to distinguish three types of samples: (i) Type H samples with low-Ti titanomagnetite as the only carrier of remanence; (ii) type M samples with a main intermediate Curie-temperature phase (T$_{C}$ = 450°C) and low-Ti titanomagnetite; (iii) type L curves with a low Curie-temperature phase (T$_{C}$ = 120 to 200°C) and an intermediate Curie-temperature phase (T$_{C}$ = 400°C). Analysis of hysteresis parameters suggests that the grain size of most studied samples corresponds to pseudo single-domain particles, which can be also interpreted as a mixture of single-domain and multi-domain particles. Paleomagnetic experiments reveal only a single paleomagnetic component. Characteristic remanence of all studied lava flows and the dyke shows reverse polarity. The mean direction of the whole sequence is D = 188.2°, I =−35.4° (k = 46.9; α$_{95}$ = 6.4°) and the calculated paleomagnetic pole yields a longitude λ= 150.7° and a latitude ϕ= 78.8° (k = 59.4; A$_{95}$ = 5.7°). Secular variation is analysed through the scatter of virtual geomagnetic poles (VGP). A VGP angular scatter S$_{B}$ = 5.9 with an upper confidence limit S$_{up}$ = 8.0 and a lower confidence limit S$_{low}$ = 4.6 are obtained. This scatter is clearly smaller than the average for this latitude obtained for the last 5 Ma. The studied lava flows were probably emitted in a relatively short time interval. |
| Starting Page | 547 |
| Ending Page | 560 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00393169 |
| Journal | Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica |
| Volume Number | 54 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 15731626 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2010-12-09 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | secular variation VGP angular scatter thermomagnetic curves hysteresis parameters Meteorology/Climatology Structural Geology Geophysics/Geodesy |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Geochemistry and Petrology Geophysics |
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