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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Gugl, Elisabeth Welling, Linda |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | We present a model of parental investment in child quality in which the effectiveness—objectively or as perceived by the parents—of parental childcare depends on the sex of the child. In particular, the time of the same-sex parent is more productive than that of the opposite-sex parent. When parents have equal wages, efficiency considerations dictate that a parent spends more time with a same-sex child than with an opposite-sex child, but parents allocate the same total time to boys and girls, and costs of raising a boy are the same as raising a girl. When wage rates differ, and the mother is the lower-waged parent, it is cheaper to produce child quality of girls than of boys. We show that many of the empirical results in terms of a different time allocation pattern, total amount of time invested in a child, expenditures on child consumption goods, and family size and composition can be explained by this technological difference and the gender wage gap, without relying on parental preferences for girls versus boys. Our analysis is largely diagrammatic. |
| Starting Page | 277 |
| Ending Page | 298 |
| Page Count | 22 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15695239 |
| Journal | Review of Economics of the Household |
| Volume Number | 10 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 15737152 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2011-09-07 |
| Publisher Place | Boston |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Parents Child quality Childcare time Gender wage gap Social Sciences Labor Economics Population Economics Microeconomics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Social Sciences Economics and Econometrics |
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