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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Barbieri, Alisson Flávio Carr, David L. Bilsborrow, Richard E. |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | Since the 1970s, migration to the Amazon has led to a growing human presence and resulting dramatic changes in the physical landscape of the Northern Ecuadorian Amazon frontier, including considerable deforestation. Over time, a second demographic phenomenon has emerged with the children of the original migrants leaving settler farms to set out on their own. The vast majority have remained in the Amazon region, some contributing to further changes in land use via rural–rural migration to establish new farms and others to incipient urbanization. This paper uses longitudinal, multi-scale data on settler colonists between 1990 and 1999 to analyze rural–rural and rural–urban migration among second-generation colonists within the region. Following a description of migrants and settlers in terms of their individual, household and community characteristics, a multinomial discrete-time hazard model is used to estimate the determinants of out-migration of the second generation settlers to both urban and rural areas. We find significant differences in the determinants of migration to the two types of destinations in personal characteristics, human capital endowments, stage of farm and household lifecycles, migration networks, and access to community resources and infrastructure. The paper concludes with a discussion of policy implications of migrants’ choice of rural versus urban destinations. |
| Starting Page | 291 |
| Ending Page | 320 |
| Page Count | 30 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01675923 |
| Journal | Population Research and Policy Review |
| Volume Number | 28 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 15737829 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2008-07-15 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Ecuadorian Amazon Rural–urban migration Rural–rural migration Agricultural colonization Farm/household lifecycle Multinomial model Population Economics Sociology Demography |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Demography Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law |
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