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Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
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Author | Haugwitz, Merian Skouw Michelsen, Anders Priemé, Anders |
Copyright Year | 2016 |
Abstract | Fungi play a central role in litter decomposition, a key process controlling the terrestrial carbon cycle and nutrient availability for plants and microorganisms. Climate change and elevated CO$_{2}$ affect soil fungi, but the relative importance of the global change variables for litter decomposition is still uncertain. The main objective was therefore to assess the short-term litter decomposition and associated fungal community in a global change manipulated temperate heath ecosystem.The heath had been exposed to 6 years of warming, elevated atmospheric CO$_{2}$ and an extended pre-summer drought. Litterbags with litter from heather (Calluna vulgaris) and wavy-hair grass (Deschampsia flexuosa) were incubated in the litter layer for 6 months, where after we analyzed the litter-associated fungal community, litter loss, CO$_{2}$ respiration, and total content of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus.Elevated temperature tended to increase litter decomposition rates, whereas elevated CO$_{2}$ had no effect on the process. The pre-summer drought treatment had a positive impact on litter decomposition, CO$_{2}$ respiration and fungal abundance in the litterbags, although we observed no major changes in fungal community composition.The drought treatment during pre-summer had a legacy effect on litter decomposition as decomposition rates were positively affected later in the year. The community structure of litter-decomposing fungi was not affected by the drought treatment. Hence, the legacy effect was not mediated by a change in the fungal community structure. |
Starting Page | 183 |
Ending Page | 193 |
Page Count | 11 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 0032079X |
Journal | Plant and Soil |
Volume Number | 408 |
Issue Number | 1-2 |
e-ISSN | 15735036 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Publisher Date | 2016-05-18 |
Publisher Place | Cham |
Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
Subject Keyword | Drought Elevated atmospheric CO$_{2}$ Increased temperature Fungal community composition Litter degradation Litter mass loss Plant Sciences Soil Science & Conservation Plant Physiology Ecology |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Soil Science Plant Science |
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