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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen, Chun Lin Malaviya, Ravi Navara, Christopher Chen, Hao Bechard, Brian Mitcheltree, Greg Liu, Xing Ping Uckun, Fatih M. |
| Copyright Year | 1999 |
| Abstract | Purpose. The purpose of the present study was to examine the pharma-codynamic and pharmacokinetic features of the novel mast cell inhibitor 4-(3′-Hydroxyphenyl)-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline (WHI-P180) in mice. Methods. A high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-based quantitative detection method was used to measure plasma WHI-P180 levels in mice. The plasma concentration-time data was fit to a single compartment pharmacokinetic model by using the WinNonlin program to calculate the pharmacokinetic parameters. A cutaneous anaphylaxis model was used to examine the pharmacodynamic effects of WHI-P180 on anaphylaxis-associated vascular hyperpermeability. Results. The elimination half-life of WHI-P180 in CD-1 mice (BALB/ c mice) following i.v., i.p., or p.o. administration was less than 10 min. Systemic clearance of WHI-P180 was 6742 mL/h/kg in CD-1 mice and 8188 mL/h/kg in BALB/c mice. Notably, WHI-P180, when administered in two consecutive nontoxic i.p. bolus doses of 25 mg/kg, inhibited IgE/antigen-induced vascular hyperpermeability in a well-characterized murine model of passive cutaneous anaphylaxis. Conclusions. WHI-P180 is an active inhibitor of IgE-mediated mast cell responses in vitro and in vivo. Further preclinical characterization of WHI-P180 may improve the efficacy of WHI-P180 in vivo and provide the basis for design of effective treatment and prevention programs for mast cell mediated allergic reactions. |
| Starting Page | 117 |
| Ending Page | 122 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 07248741 |
| Journal | Pharmaceutical Research |
| Volume Number | 16 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 1573904X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers |
| Publisher Date | 1999-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Pharmacology/Toxicology Pharmacy Biochemistry Medical Law Biomedical Engineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Pharmacology Molecular Medicine Pharmacology (medical) Biotechnology Pharmaceutical Science |
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