NDLI: Microplasma: A New Generation of Technology for Functional Nanomaterial Synthesis

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Lin, Liangliang Wang, Qi
Copyright Year	2015
Abstract	Plasma technology has been widely applied in the ozone production, material modification, gas/water cleaning, etc. Various nanomaterials were produced by thermal plasma technology. However, the high temperature process and low uniformity products limit their application for the high value added chemicals synthesis, for example the functional materials or the temperature sensitive materials. Microplasma has attracted significant attentions from various fields owing to its unique characteristics, like the high-pressure operation, non-equilibrium chemistry, continuous-flow, microscale geometry and self-organization phenomenon. Its application on the functional nanomaterial synthesis was elaborately discussed in this review paper. Firstly, the main physical parameters were reviewed, which include the electron temperature, electron energy distribution function, electron density and the gas temperature. Then four representative microplasma configurations were categorized, and the proper selection of configuration was summarized in light of different conditions. Finally the synthesis, mechanism and application of some typical nanomaterials were introduced.
Starting Page	925
Ending Page	962
Page Count	38
File Format	PDF
ISSN	02724324
Journal	Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing
Volume Number	35
Issue Number	6
e-ISSN	15728986
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2015-08-15
Publisher Place	New York
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Microplasma Microdischarge Nanomaterial synthesis Functional material Plasma technology Inorganic Chemistry Mechanics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Mechanical Engineering
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Chemistry Surfaces, Coatings and Films Condensed Matter Physics Chemical Engineering

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